Projected motion/trajectory question [EASY]

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SUMMARY

The problem involves two rocks, A and B, dropped and thrown from a height of 100 meters above a river. Rock A is dropped and takes approximately 4.05 seconds to hit the water, while rock B is thrown down after 2 seconds. To ensure both rocks hit the river simultaneously, rock B must be thrown with an initial velocity of approximately -27.38 m/s. The calculations utilize kinematic equations, specifically d = -4.9(t)^2 + v1(t) + 100 for rock B and d = -4.9(t)^2 + 80.4 for rock A.

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Homework Statement


The rock 'A' is dropped 100m above a river. After 2 seconds, rock 'B' is thrown down from the same height. What initial velocity must be given to rock 'B' so that both rocks hit the river at the exact same time? [No air resistance]

Homework Equations


What is the answer?

The Attempt at a Solution


http://imgur.com/a/59fkU[/B]

Rock A: v1=0 During a 2s drop it travels 19.6m, -4.9(2)^2+100
So the equation for rock A is d=-4.9(t)^2+80.4
When will rock A hit the river? isolate t and I get ~4.0507 seconds

Rock B: v1=? equation is easy to set up: d=-4.9(t)^2+v1(t)+100 (starts 19.6m behind the dropped rock)
Now we sub in the time rock A hits the river: (4.9(4.0507)^2-100) * (4.0507)^-1=v1
This gives me an answer of ~-4.849m/s
 
Last edited:
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That's relevant equations, not relevant questions. What common kinematic equations might apply to this problem?

Your attempt at solution image is barely readable if at all. Please type in your attempt.
 
gneill said:
That's relevant equations, not relevant questions. What common kinematic equations might apply to this problem?

Your attempt at solution image is barely readable if at all. Please type in your attempt.
Done
 
ujellytek said:
Rock A: v1=0 During a 2s drop it travels 19.6m, -4.9(2)^2+100
So the equation for rock A is d=-4.9(t)^2+80.4
When will rock A hit the river? isolate t and I get ~4.0507 seconds
I think you forgot the velocity that rock A had attained by the time it reached the 2 second mark when you wrote its equation. I think you'll find that the time remaining for rock A to hit the water from the 2 second point is much less than 4 seconds.
 
gneill said:
I think you forgot the velocity that rock A had attained by the time it reached the 2 second mark when you wrote its equation. I think you'll find that the time remaining for rock A to hit the water from the 2 second point is much less than 4 seconds.
You're right, thanks. The velocity then turns out to be ~27.38m/s instead of 4.849m/s
 
That certainly looks better! :smile:
 

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