Projectile problem w/ unkown velocity/time

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SUMMARY

The projectile problem involves calculating the take-off speed of an athlete who jumps at a 25° angle and lands 6.30 meters away. The solution requires the use of kinematic equations, specifically the relationships between horizontal and vertical components of motion. The final calculated take-off speed is 8.98 m/s, derived from the equation Vo² = 6.3*g/Sin50, where g represents the acceleration due to gravity. This problem emphasizes the importance of understanding projectile motion dynamics and the application of trigonometric identities in physics.

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  • Knowledge of projectile motion concepts
  • Familiarity with trigonometric functions and identities
  • Basic algebra for rearranging equations
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This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone preparing for exams involving projectile motion and kinematics. It is particularly useful for those needing to reinforce their understanding of the relationship between angle, distance, and velocity in projectile scenarios.

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Homework Statement


An athlete executing a long jump leaves the ground at a 25° angle and lands 6.30 m away.
What was his take off speed?

Homework Equations


(In all equations, X can be substituted for Y in entire equation)
Vy= Voy + AyT
Vy^2 = Voy + 2AyY
Y=VoyT + (1/2)AyT^2

The Attempt at a Solution


The answer is 8.98 m/s. I can't figure out how to do this problem, and need to understand this for an upcoming final. I have worked several other similar problems, but none without a known velocity and/or time.
Any insight into how to even begin would be greatly appreciated.
 
Last edited:
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Sorry I edited this because I think i made a mistake don't worry I didn't give up on you.

I'm sorry again I keep getting an answer very close and is probably just off because of my rounding. Though it's been a while since I have done projectile motion and I would hate to show you the wrong way with a final coming up.
 
Last edited:
The x component of velocity is Vo*Cosθ

His total distance would be given by Vo*Cosθ*t

So ...

X = 6.3m = Vo*Cos25*t

Now you still need time so ... look to the skies.

Vo*Sinθ = g*t and t to max height = Vo*Sinθ/g

But total time = 2*t

Now we can solve. t = 2*Vo*Sin25/g = 6.3/Vo*Cos25

Rearranging Vo2*2*Sin25*Cos25 = 6.3*g

Recognizing that 2*Sinθ*Cosθ = Sin2θ

Vo2 = 6.3*g/Sin50
 

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