Projectile & SHM: Solving a Physics Problem

  • Thread starter Thread starter kentus
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Projectile Shm
Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving projectile motion and elastic potential energy, specifically related to a circus performer being launched from a cannon. The problem requires determining the effective spring constant of the firing mechanism, given various parameters such as mass, launch angle, and distance traveled.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss calculating initial velocity, kinetic energy, and the relationship between elastic potential energy and kinetic energy. There is also a question about whether all elastic potential energy is converted to kinetic energy.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered approaches to the problem, including determining initial velocity and using energy formulas. There is an acknowledgment of the need to consider both horizontal and vertical components of motion. The discussion is ongoing, with no explicit consensus reached yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of ignoring friction and clarify that internal friction should also be disregarded in the context of the problem.

kentus
Messages
11
Reaction score
0
Hey
i came across this physics problem in a uni textbook however i am stuck,

Q: A 70.0kg circus performer is fired from a cannon that is elevated at an angle of 40.0' (degrees) above the horizontal. The cannon uses strong elastic bands to propel the performer, much in the same way that a slingshot fires a stone. Setting up fro this stunt involves stretching the bands by 3.00m from the unstrained length. At the point where the performer flies free of the bands, his height above the foor is the same as that of the net into which he is shot. He takes 2.14s to travel the horizontal distance of 26.8m between this point and the net. Ignore friction and air resistance and determine the effective spring constant of the firing mechanism.

I understand that the horizontal speed is equal to (26.8/2.14) = 12.52m/s and that their is stored energy into the bands?
I am stuck here, please help me out!, also does this problem involve SHM?

thanks
 
Physics news on Phys.org
This is the way I approach the question.
1. Determine the initial velocity.
2. Find the kinetic energy.
3. Use the formula E=0.5kx^2

Does these help you?
 
does all the EPE get transferred to KE?
 
I suppose so. Please correct me if I am wrong.
 
Last edited:
You're supposed to ignore friction ... ignore INTERNAL friction, too.

Make sure you include the *vertical* component of velocity also!
 
yep alright thanks for the help guys !
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 23 ·
Replies
23
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
8K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K