Proof: 0.9999 does not equal 1

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The discussion centers on the mathematical proof that 0.999... equals 1, which is established through the concept of limits in decimal notation. The argument presented against this equality involves misconceptions about infinity and subtraction. Specifically, the proof utilizes the geometric series representation of 0.999..., demonstrating that its limit approaches 1. The conversation highlights common misunderstandings surrounding infinite series and the nature of decimal representations.

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Math401
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Or rather counter proof.
They said x=0.999...
10x=9.999...
9x=9.999...-x
9x=9
x=1
but this is obviously wrong, you can't substract infinity from infinity unless you consider infinity a number and if so then you would get 8.99...1 and not 9. either way 0.999...= 1 is wrong. and is not different than saying (0.999...) +x=1.99...8 you can't add an infine amount of nines to an infinite amount of nines or subtract. if you could then you would consider infinity as a number and in that case the proof is also wrong
 
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Yes, 0.999... = 1.

HallsofIvy said:
0.999... = 1 because, by the definition of "decimal place notation", 0.999... is the limit of the infinite series .9+ .09+ .009+ ... That's a geometric series and it's easy to show that the limit is 1.

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Math401 said:
but this is obviously wrong, you can't substract infinity from infinity
We are not subtracting infinity from infinity here. The subtraction is 9.999... - 0.999..., with each number having an infinite number of 9 digits to the right of the decimal point. The result is 9.000..., with an infinite number of 0 digits to the right of the decimal point.
As DrClaude said, this has been discussed many times here at PF.
 

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