Proof by Induction: Solving Algebraic Exercises

  • Thread starter Thread starter woundedtiger4
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Induction Proof
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the method of proof by induction, specifically addressing an algebraic exercise from the Wikibooks resource on Algebra. A participant incorrectly asserts that "(k + 1)! > 2k + 1" follows from previous steps without proper justification. The correct approach involves using the induction hypothesis that k! > 2k to demonstrate the inequality. Additionally, the thread was miscategorized and should have been posted in the Homework & Coursework section.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of mathematical induction
  • Familiarity with factorial notation and properties
  • Basic algebraic manipulation skills
  • Knowledge of inequality proofs
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of mathematical induction in detail
  • Practice solving algebraic inequalities using induction
  • Review factorial properties and their applications in proofs
  • Explore common mistakes in proof writing and how to avoid them
USEFUL FOR

Students learning proof techniques, educators teaching algebra, and anyone interested in enhancing their mathematical proof skills.

woundedtiger4
Messages
188
Reaction score
0
Hi everyone,
I am trying to learn proof by induction method from http://en.m.wikibooks.org/wiki/Algebra/Proofs/Exercises
And I have tried to solve the second problem attached with this post. It will be great if someone can tell me if I am wrong anywhere and then guide me.

Thanks in advance.
 

Attachments

  • 1411979927181.jpg
    1411979927181.jpg
    45.6 KB · Views: 525
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
woundedtiger4 said:
Hi everyone,
I am trying to learn proof by induction method from http://en.m.wikibooks.org/wiki/Algebra/Proofs/Exercises
And I have tried to solve the second problem attached with this post. It will be great if someone can tell me if I am wrong anywhere and then guide me.

Thanks in advance.
The line quoted below is wrong.
"It follows that (k + 1)! > 2k + 1"
This is precisely what you need to show! You can't just wave your arms and say that "it follows that ..." without showing it.

To show this, note that (k + 1)! = (k + 1)k!. Use your induction hypothesis (i.e., that k! > 2k) to finish the proof.

BTW, your thread should have been posted in the Homework & Coursework section, not in the technical math sections (especially not in the Linear and Abstract Algebra section. I am moving your thread.
 
Last edited by a moderator:

Similar threads

  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
9
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K