Proof of Divergence of a Series

In summary, "Proof of Divergence of a Series" is a mathematical concept used to determine whether a series is convergent or divergent. This is done through the use of mathematical tests, such as the comparison test or the integral test, which analyze the behavior of the series as the number of terms increases. The proof of divergence of a series is important in understanding the behavior of a series and has various applications in mathematics, science, finance, and engineering. A convergent series approaches a finite value, while a divergent series either approaches infinity or does not have a defined value.
  • #1
Arkuski
40
0
Prove that the series [itex]\displaystyle\sum_{k=1}^{\infty}\sqrt[k]{k+1}-1[/itex] diverges.

I thought that I could show the [itex]n^{th}[/itex] term was greater than [itex]\frac{1}{n}[/itex] but this is turning out to be more difficult than I imagined. Is there a neat proof that [itex]n^n>(n+1)^{n-1}[/itex]?
 
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  • #2
##(k+1)^\frac{1}{k}=\exp(\log((k+1)^\frac{1}{k}))##. Simplify the log a little and think about what the series expansion of ##e^x## looks like.
 

What is "Proof of Divergence of a Series"?

"Proof of Divergence of a Series" is a mathematical concept that is used to determine whether a series (a sequence of numbers that are added together) is convergent or divergent.

How is the proof of divergence of a series performed?

The proof of divergence of a series is performed by using a mathematical test, such as the comparison test or the integral test, to determine if the series converges or diverges. These tests involve analyzing the terms of the series and determining their behavior as the number of terms increases.

Why is the proof of divergence of a series important?

The proof of divergence of a series is important because it helps us understand the behavior of a series and whether or not it has a defined sum. This information is useful in many areas of mathematics and science, such as in the study of infinite series and in the analysis of functions.

What is the difference between a convergent and divergent series?

A convergent series is one in which the sum of its terms approaches a finite value as the number of terms increases. In contrast, a divergent series is one in which the sum of its terms either approaches infinity or does not have a defined value.

What are some real-life applications of the proof of divergence of a series?

The proof of divergence of a series has many real-life applications, such as in finance and economics, where it is used to analyze the growth or decline of investments over time. It is also used in physics and engineering to model and predict the behavior of systems with infinitely many components.

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