Prove: If p has a neighborhood contained in A, then p is in the interior of A.

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the proof that if a point p has a neighborhood contained in a set A, then p is in the interior of A. The proof utilizes the definition of the interior of A as the union of all open sets contained in A. The participants clarify that for the proof to be valid, it is essential to explicitly state that there exists an open set C' within A that contains p, ensuring that p is indeed part of the union of open sets. The conversation emphasizes the importance of logical sequence and detail in mathematical proofs.

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Homework Statement


If p has a neighborhood contained in A, then p is in the interior of A.

Homework Equations


Int A = \bigcup{C\subseteqX:C\subseteqA and C is open in X}
By the books definition, a neighborhood is open.

The Attempt at a Solution


Let C'\subseteqA be a neighborhood of p contained in A
Then p\in\bigcup{C\subseteqX:C\subseteqA and C is open in X}
p\inInt A

Seems too simple, but I'm going through the book's definition of "neighborhood of p"--and open subset of X.
 
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You are thinking along the right lines. But C' as you chose it leads you nowhere. You have not proved that p is in any of C.
 
Should it state something like:
Let p\inA,
There exists an open set C'\subseteqA s.t. p\inC'
Thus it's in the union of all open sets.

Would that fix the issue? Thanks!
 
That works.
 
Excellent! Thank you for the help!
 
You just need to put things in a logical sequence without any gaps. First there is a neighborhood V. It contains some open set C'. Which must necessarily be one of all those open sets. So p is in the union. Q. e. d. If you are not explicit about every small detail, your professor might become unhappy :)
 
Lol, my professor is a stickler--but she is an excellent teacher! So she's only a stickler because she has covered the material. So hopefully I catch these things before a test---though we have a quiz coming up!

If you have time, do you mind helping me with my other post? I'm not quite sure I can stop where I did--though it makes sense to me!
 

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