Proving a Trigonometric Identity

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on verifying the trigonometric identity (1 - sinx) / (1 + sinx) = (secx - tanx)^2. The right-hand side (RHS) is simplified to [(1 - sinx) / cosx]^2, leading to the expression (1 - 2sinx + sinx^2) / (1 - sinx^2). Key steps include recognizing the identity (1 - a^2) = (1 + a)(1 - a) and simplifying common terms. Ultimately, the verification confirms the identity holds true.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of trigonometric identities, specifically secant and tangent functions.
  • Familiarity with algebraic manipulation of expressions.
  • Knowledge of the Pythagorean identity in trigonometry.
  • Ability to simplify rational expressions involving trigonometric functions.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the Pythagorean identity in trigonometry.
  • Learn techniques for simplifying complex trigonometric expressions.
  • Explore additional trigonometric identities and their proofs.
  • Practice verifying trigonometric identities with various examples.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying trigonometry, mathematics educators, and anyone looking to strengthen their skills in verifying trigonometric identities.

LordofDirT
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Im supposed to verify that (1-sinx)/(1+sinx) = (secx-tanx)^2

RHS = (secx-tanx)^2 = (1/cosx - sinx/cosx)^2 = [(1-sinx) / cosx]^2

= [(1-sinx)(1-sinx)]/cosx^2 = (1-2sinx+sinx^2)/(1-sinx^2)

From here, I'm feeling pretty confused. I'm not even sure if all my values are correct.
 
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From there it's important to recognize that (1-a^2)=(1+a)(1-a) and then (1-2a-a^2)=(1-a)^2=(1-a)(1-a). Then it's just a matter of removing the common term.

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theUndergrad

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Last edited by a moderator:
ok,

starting from: [(1-sinx) / cosx]^2 = [(1-sinx)(1-sinx)]/cosx^2

using pythagorean identity

[(1-sinx)/(1-sinx)]/(1-sinx^2) = [(1-sinx)/(1-sinx)]/[(1-sinx)(1+sinx)] = (1-sinx)/(1+sinx) = RHS

Thanks.
 

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