Proving: All Points on Ax + By + Cz = 0 Lie in Plane Perpend. to Ai + Bj + Ck

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on proving that all points (x, y, z) satisfying the equation Ax + By + Cz = 0 lie in a plane that is perpendicular to the vector Ai + Bj + Ck. This is established using the condition for perpendicularity of vectors, where A∙B = 0 indicates that two vectors are orthogonal. The proof begins by defining the position vector r = xi + yj + zk and utilizing the geometric interpretation of the equation to demonstrate the relationship between the plane and the vector.

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Homework Statement


The vector r = xi + yj + zk, called the position vector, points from the origin (0, 0, 0) to an arbitrary point in space with coordinates (x, y, z).

Use what you know about vectors to prove the following: All points (x, y, z) that satisfy the equation Ax + By + Cz = 0, where A, B and C are constants, lie in a plane that passes through the origin and that is perpendicular to the vector Ai + Bj + Ck.

Homework Equations


A∙B=0 ⇒A⊥B


The Attempt at a Solution


I have no idea how to begin this proof. I know that A∙B is necessary and sufficient condition for two vectors to be perpendicular to each other. I do not know what else i would put down...
 
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Hi MozAngeles! :smile:

The vector Ai + Bj + Ck ends at a point …

start by calling that point P, and calling a point on the plane Q. :wink:
 

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