Why is it sufficient to look at descending chains of prime ideals? Is it true that if a ring R satisfies the descending chain condition on its prime ideals then R is Artinian? (No: take R=[itex]\mathbb{Z}[/itex].) Also, how did you conclude that I_n = I_{n+1}? This doesn't follow from maximality.
Try again!
[Side note: Incidentally, one can prove that every commutative Noetherian ring satisfies the descending chain condition on prime ideals. So if this were sufficient to determine if a ring is Artinian, then we would be able to conclude that every commutative Noetherian ring is Artinian, which is definitely not the case.]