Proving Countable Infinite Accumulation Points in a Set

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of proving the existence of a set with a countable infinite number of accumulation points. The original poster presents a specific set defined in terms of integers and natural numbers, aiming to demonstrate its properties related to accumulation points.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the properties of countable and dense sets in the real numbers, specifically considering the rationals as a potential example. Questions arise regarding the nature of accumulation points and the definitions involved.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of different sets and their properties. Some participants suggest the rationals as a countable dense set, while others question the interpretation of accumulation points in relation to the original poster's example. The discussion reflects a mix of interpretations and clarifications without reaching a consensus.

Contextual Notes

Participants express confusion regarding the original question and the definitions of accumulation points, indicating a need for clearer understanding of the concepts involved.

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Homework Statement



Give an example and prove there is a set with a countable infinite set of accumulations points.

Homework Equations


An example would be s = {k + 1/n l k element integers, n element natural numbers}

integers are countable infinitie a bijection exists with natural numbers

Def: Let S be a set of real numbers. A, element reals, is an accumulation point iff every neighborhood of A contains infinitely many elements of S.

Def: Let x element reals. Then a set Q, subset Reals, is called a neighborhood of x iff there exists epsilon > 0 such that (x -e, x + e) is a subset of Q.


The Attempt at a Solution



I've spent hours and don't know how to start to prove this. Would appreciate any help!
 
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Do you know a set that's countable and dense in R? What about that set?
 


Rationals are countable and dense in R. Still not sure where I am to take this.
 


Aren't the rationals a set consisting of all accumulation points?
 


micromass said:
Aren't the rationals a set consisting of all accumulation points?

Are you thinking about rationals in Q? If you are thinking about rationals in R, then all points of R are accumulation points. That's not countable. What's wrong with {k+1/n}?
 


Oh my, it appears I've been reading the questio entirely wrong :blushing:

Yep {k+1/n | k,n naturals} are fine!
 

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