MHB Proving $\sum_{i=0}^{\rho} \binom{n}{i} (q-1)^i \leq (n q)^p$: Is It Possible?

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The discussion centers on proving the inequality $\sum_{i=0}^{\rho} \binom{n}{i} (q-1)^i \leq (n q)^p$. The initial approach involves comparing the left-hand side to $\sum_{i=0}^{\rho} \binom{\rho}{i} (nq-1)^i$, but a counterexample for $n=1$ raises doubts about its validity for larger $n$. Participants seek clarification on whether the binomial coefficient should be $\binom{n}{i}$, $\binom{\rho}{i}$, or $\binom{p}{i}$, as well as the correct interpretation of the right-hand side as $(nq)^p$ or $(nq)^{\rho}$. Additionally, there are inquiries regarding constraints on the values of $n$, $\rho$, and $q$.
evinda
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Hello! (Wave)

I want to show that $\sum_{i=0}^{\rho} \binom{n}{i} (q-1)^i \leq (n q)^p$.

I thought to use the fact that $\sum_{i=0}^{\rho} \binom{n}{i} (q-1)^i \leq \sum_{i=0}^{\rho} \binom{\rho}{i} (nq-1)^i$.

I tried to prove this but for $n=1$ it doesn't hold. Does it hold for greater $n$ ?

Or do we have to use something else?
 
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evinda said:
Hello! (Wave)

I want to show that $\sum_{i=0}^{\rho} \binom{n}{i} (q-1)^i \leq (n q)^p$.

I have three questions about this inequality:

1. Did you mean $\binom{n}{i}$, or did you mean $\binom{\rho}{i}$, or did you mean $\binom{p}{i}?$ If you did mean $\binom{n}{i}$, are there any constraints on the size of $n$, particularly relative to $\rho ?$

2. On the RHS, did you mean $(nq)^p$ or $(nq)^{\rho}?$

3. Are there any constraints on the size of $q$?
 
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