Proving Symmetry of (A)(A^T) Matrix w/ Tensor Notation

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on proving that the product of a matrix \( A \) and its transpose \( A^T \) results in a symmetric matrix using tensor notation. The proof demonstrates that the element \( p_{ik} \) of the matrix \( P = (A)(A^T) \) is equal to \( p_{ki} \), confirming symmetry. The proof utilizes the definitions of matrix multiplication and the properties of transposition effectively, leading to the conclusion that \( P \) is indeed symmetric.

PREREQUISITES
  • Tensor notation and its applications in linear algebra
  • Understanding of matrix multiplication
  • Knowledge of matrix transposition
  • Familiarity with symmetric matrices and their properties
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of symmetric matrices in linear algebra
  • Learn about tensor notation and its applications in various mathematical proofs
  • Explore matrix operations, specifically focusing on multiplication and transposition
  • Investigate other proofs of symmetry for different matrix products
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Students studying linear algebra, mathematicians interested in tensor notation, and anyone looking to deepen their understanding of matrix properties and proofs.

neelakash
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Homework Statement



We are to show that (A)(A^T) is a symmetric matrix using tensor notation.

Where ^T denotes TRANSPOSE

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



I did it in the following way:
Let P=(A)(A^T)
Then,
p_ik=(a_ij)(a_jk) Where A=a_ij and A^T=a_jk
=(a_jk^T)(a_ji)
=(a_kj)(a_ji)
=p_ki

hence proved.
Please tell if I am correct.
 
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It seems right.
 

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