Proving the n-th Derivative of f(x)=\sqrt{1-x} Using Induction

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The forum discussion focuses on proving the n-th derivative of the function f(x)=√(1-x) using mathematical induction. The user successfully demonstrated the base case for n=1 and assumed the formula holds for n=k. The challenge arose when attempting to derive the formula for n=k+1, specifically in manipulating the factorial terms and the derivative of (1-x). Key corrections included ensuring the correct multiplication factors and recognizing the necessary adjustments to the factorial expressions.

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Homework Statement



Prove by induction that the n^{th} derivative of f(x)=\sqrt{1-x} is

f^{(n)}(x)=-\frac{(2n)!}{4^{n}n!(2n-1)}(1-x)^{\frac{1}{2}-n}

for all n geater or equal to 1

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



To start I showed that it is true for n=1.

Then I assumed true for all n=k. Now test for n=k+1.

f^{(k+1)}(x)=\frac{(2k)!}{4^{k}k!(2k-1)}(1-x)^{\frac{1}{2}-k-1}(\frac{1}{2}-k)

From here I rearranged and multiplyed by 4/4 and (k+1)/(k+1) to obtain

f^{(k+1)}(x)=\frac{(2k)!(2-4k)(k+1)}{4^{k+1}(k+1)!(2k-1)}(1-x)^{\frac{1}{2}-(k+1)}

This is where i got stuck.
Was wondering if someone could tell me if I'm on the right track and/or point me in the right direction.

I know I'm trying to get to

f^{(k+1)}(x)=-\frac{(2(k+1))!}{4^{k+1}(k+1)!(2(k+1)-1)}(1-x)^{\frac{1}{2}-(k+1)}

but can't quite make the leap to get there. Any help/advise would be appreciated.
Thanks
 
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You are on the right track.

First, just fixing a couple of typos (for the benefit of other helpers):
You multiplied by 4/4, not 2/2
"(2-4n)" should be (2-4k)

Next, a couple of observations:
What is the derivative of (1-x)m? What factor did you miss when you took the derivative before? If you're stumped by that question, I'll instead ask: what is the derivative of (1-x)?

What extra terms are needed for (2k)! to become (2(k+1))! ?
 
Cool thanks I got it now.
 

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