brooke1525
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URGENT: QM Series Representation of Bras, Dirac Brackets
Suppose the kets |n> form a complete orthonormal set. Let |s> and |s'> be two arbitrary kets, with representation
|s> = [tex]\sum c_n|n>[/tex]
|s'> = [tex]\sum c'_n|n>[/tex]
Let A be the operator
A = |s'><s|
a) Give the series representation of the bras <s| and <s'|.
b) Express [tex]c_n and c'_n[/tex] in terms of Dirac brackets.
c) Calculate in terms of Dirac brackets the matrix elements of A[tex]^+[/tex], the Hermitian conjugate of A.
a) I know that the bras corresponding to the kets are row vectors where we take the complex conjugate of each element. That's all I've got.
b) c_n = <s|n> and c'_n = <s'|n>
Of course to go any further, I need the answer to part a.
c)To find the matrix elements of A (NOT [tex]A^+[/tex], I don't know how to do that exactly) we do the following for the element in row m, column n:
[tex]A_{mn}[/tex] = <m|s'><s|n>
What is the Hermitian conjugate of A so that I can use the same method? Once I know the matrix for A+, can I tell if A is Hermitian without finding the matrix for A?
Homework Statement
Suppose the kets |n> form a complete orthonormal set. Let |s> and |s'> be two arbitrary kets, with representation
|s> = [tex]\sum c_n|n>[/tex]
|s'> = [tex]\sum c'_n|n>[/tex]
Let A be the operator
A = |s'><s|
a) Give the series representation of the bras <s| and <s'|.
b) Express [tex]c_n and c'_n[/tex] in terms of Dirac brackets.
c) Calculate in terms of Dirac brackets the matrix elements of A[tex]^+[/tex], the Hermitian conjugate of A.
Homework Equations
The Attempt at a Solution
a) I know that the bras corresponding to the kets are row vectors where we take the complex conjugate of each element. That's all I've got.
b) c_n = <s|n> and c'_n = <s'|n>
Of course to go any further, I need the answer to part a.
c)To find the matrix elements of A (NOT [tex]A^+[/tex], I don't know how to do that exactly) we do the following for the element in row m, column n:
[tex]A_{mn}[/tex] = <m|s'><s|n>
What is the Hermitian conjugate of A so that I can use the same method? Once I know the matrix for A+, can I tell if A is Hermitian without finding the matrix for A?