QM uncertainties / probabilities and light

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the application of quantum mechanics (QM) principles, specifically the Schrödinger wave equation and Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, to laser light. It concludes that while these principles govern the behavior of individual photons, they become less relevant when considering the collective behavior of a laser beam. The energy in a laser beam is distributed around a central value, but the spread is negligible for practical applications, leading engineers to focus on deterministic outcomes rather than probabilistic calculations in circuit design.

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  • Understanding of quantum mechanics fundamentals
  • Familiarity with the Schrödinger wave equation
  • Knowledge of Heisenberg's uncertainty principle
  • Basic principles of laser physics
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  • Study the implications of the Schrödinger wave equation in quantum optics
  • Research the role of Heisenberg's uncertainty principle in photon behavior
  • Explore the differences between classical and quantum descriptions of light
  • Learn about the statistical properties of laser beams and their applications
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Students and professionals in physics, optical engineers, and anyone interested in the intersection of quantum mechanics and light behavior.

Sparky_
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Greetings,

In trying to even ask this question it’s obvious I don’t understand enough about the topic of QM and light.

Here is my attempt at my question:

If I shine a laser beam at a target or sensor – the electronics every time detects the beam. How do the Schrödinger wave equation and the probability calculations and Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle apply to this situation? I assume engineers do not do probability calculations in their circuits.

Does the Schrödinger wave equation and Heisenberg uncertainty principle not apply to a beam of light? (Is it because we are no longer talking about individual photons?)

Bottom line: how do the “main” quantum mechanics equations and principles apply to a beam of laser light?

Curious

Thanks
-Sparky_
 
Physics news on Phys.org
the energy in a laser beam is spread around a centre value in energy, but that spread is for all practical consequences too small to be accounted for.
 

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