Quantitative Finance: closest thing to go back to Science for business student?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the career prospects in quantitative finance for a student with a background in physics and an interest in space-related fields. Participants explore the stability and value of a quantitative finance degree compared to other fields, the relevance of university support programs, and the importance of work experience in securing a position in finance.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses a desire to work in rocket design and programming but has shifted to a diploma in banking and finance due to financial constraints.
  • There is a suggestion that while quantitative finance could be worth considering, there may not be a strong reason to focus solely on it.
  • Concerns are raised about the stability of the quantitative finance field over the next five years, with one participant stating it may not be stable.
  • Some participants argue that a master's in statistics or related fields may provide more flexibility in the job market compared to a specialized master's in quantitative finance.
  • Discussion includes the potential benefits of university support programs like mentorship and internships, particularly in relation to working in different geographical markets.
  • One participant mentions that having work experience in an international bank could be advantageous.
  • There are differing opinions on the efficiency of pursuing physics as a route into finance, with some suggesting it may require a Ph.D. to be competitive.
  • Participants note the variety of degree combinations available and question how impressive certain Asian universities are compared to prestigious institutions in Europe.
  • It is highlighted that the overall quality and skills of a fresh graduate are crucial for impressing employers in investment banking divisions.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the best path forward, with multiple competing views on the value of quantitative finance, the importance of work experience, and the relevance of different degree combinations. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the most effective strategy for entering the finance sector.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about the stability of the quantitative finance job market and the implications of pursuing various degrees. There are also concerns about the adequacy of skills developed in different academic programs for transitioning into finance roles.

Bonvenuto
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I'm a 20 years old female, need some guidance from seniors. :)

It's been my dream to work with rockets, propulsion, and everything related to outer space. In short: NASA. I understand that the competition in this field is fierce considering skills in numeracy (physics/math). I took Science stream with major in Physics in high school. My grade was good enough, 9 out of 10 although I never enter any competition due to financial difficulty. This issue was my obstacle to continue pursue Science in university. In the end I took Diploma in Banking and Finance, a cheap major yet credible enough.

I'm aware that my shot to be a "rocket driver" :) is unattainable anymore, but I still want to work in that field (designing rockets, programming ISS, etc). Therefor, I need to keep my Math skill sharp (hence my decision to take quant finance). But also I cannot ignore the need to earn money. Not only for day-to-day living but also paying the loan for my study.

From what I've heard, hedge fund managers is a lucrative job nowadays. Hedging involves mathematics quiet a lot, but I'm not sure with this fact. Is Quantitave finance worth enough considering my situation? Is this job/field stable enough for at least until 5 years later? (it takes 3 years for Bsc and hopefully I'll apply next year)

And most important thing is, if after I finish Bsc and take Master in science, will there be a big gap between science/engineering and quant-fin in term of numerical skills? My experience is people from Science background study business/social science easier than business to science.

If there's any alternatives, please share. Thank you :)


ps: my A level further math is B. so math background is good.
 
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Bonvenuto said:
From what I've heard, hedge fund managers is a lucrative job nowadays. Hedging involves mathematics quiet a lot, but I'm not sure with this fact. Is Quantitative finance worth enough considering my situation?

It's worth considering but there is no particularly reason to be focused on it.

Is this job/field stable enough for at least until 5 years later?

No.

Except in specific situations, I think that people are better off not getting an MFE but rather getting either a straight degree in Masters Finance, business administration, CS, Statistics, Applied Math, or Economics.

The problem is that if the market in QF changes, and you have a masters in statistics, you can do something else. If you just have an MFE, you are in trouble.
 
twofish-quant said:
It's worth considering but there is no particularly reason to be focused on it.

Should I also consider university support programs such as compulsory mentorship/internship, overseas exposure, etc, or focus just on my preference, the market condition and academic advantage? Many Asian universities integrate these support programs heavily into their curriculum but I'm not sure if it's going to be useful in case I want to work in Europe/States.


The problem is that if the market in QF changes, and you have a masters in statistics, you can do something else. If you just have an MFE, you are in trouble.

How handy is this route? I heard that physics is the safest bet.
 
Bonvenuto said:
Should I also consider university support programs such as compulsory mentorship/internship, overseas exposure, etc, or focus just on my preference, the market condition and academic advantage? Many Asian universities integrate these support programs heavily into their curriculum but I'm not sure if it's going to be useful in case I want to work in Europe/States.

Having work experience in an international bank will help a lot.

How handy is this route? I heard that physics is the safest bet.

There are about a dozen different ways to get in. The problem with physics is that it's likely that you'll have to get a Ph.D. to be competitive, and if you want to do finance, physics is one of the least efficient ways to do it.

The reason that there is this connection is that most of the people that go from physics to finance are more interested in physics than finance, and finance is a decent job for a physics geek. If you are not a physics geek, then you just make things hard for yourself.
 
There are about a dozen different ways to get in.
What's your advice? There are (too) many combination of degree today such as Applied Physics and Management Science/QF and Risk Management/Mathematical Science and Business Management, although Math and Eco/Applied Stats still can be found, but rarely and only in old and big universities. And how impressive Asian universities such as HKU, NUS, HKUST, especially in Europe (vs. Oxbridge, LSE, etc)?

It blurs everything. What kind of quality should I have as a fresh graduate to impress people from IBD? I think in the end, it all comes down to the whole package instead of pure academic transcript.
 
Bonvenuto said:
What's your advice? There are (too) many combination of degree today such as Applied Physics and Management Science/QF and Risk Management/Mathematical Science and Business Management, although Math and Eco/Applied Stats still can be found, but rarely and only in old and big universities.

The good and bad news is that there are a dozen different ways of getting in. Do which ever you think that you will be good at.

And how impressive Asian universities such as HKU, NUS, HKUST, especially in Europe (vs. Oxbridge, LSE, etc)?

There is a pipeline from HKU, HKUST, and NUS into the major banks in Hong Kong and Singapore. Most graduates of those schools really don't have much of an incentive to look for work in London or NYC, since there are a lot of opportunities locally.

What kind of quality should I have as a fresh graduate to impress people from IBD?

It's important to be good at whatever your degree is in. Also, for technical positions, banks often prefer people with work experiences outside of finance.
 

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