Quantum Entanglement inside & outside Event Horizon

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SUMMARY

This discussion centers on the implications of quantum entanglement in relation to event horizons of black holes. It establishes that while entangled particles can exist inside and outside an event horizon, verifying their entanglement from outside is impossible due to the inability to exchange information across the horizon. The conversation suggests that an observer inside the event horizon could potentially verify entanglement, but this would require extreme measures, such as measuring an outside particle before entering the black hole. The feasibility of such experiments is humorously debated, highlighting the challenges posed by spaghettification and tidal forces.

PREREQUISITES
  • Quantum Mechanics, specifically EPR (Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen) experiments
  • General Relativity and the concept of event horizons
  • Understanding of black hole physics and singularities
  • Familiarity with quantum entanglement and non-locality
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implications of quantum entanglement in black hole physics
  • Study the effects of event horizons on information transfer in quantum systems
  • Explore the concept of spaghettification and its impact on objects near black holes
  • Investigate the potential for superluminal communication in theoretical physics
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Physicists, astrophysicists, and students of quantum mechanics interested in the intersection of quantum entanglement and black hole theory.

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It is said nothing can escape the Event Horizon, not even light. How about an entangled pair that is inside the event horizon and outside it. Would they still be entangled such that they still form correlations?
 
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yes, they are entangled, but there's no way to find out whether they are entangled or not based on experiments outside the horizon only; detecting entanglement requires non-local experiments, i.e. measuring both 'particles' and exchanging information regarding the results; this exchange is not possible in the presence of the event horizon, therefore we are not able to learn about the presence of a second particle inside the event horizon and whether the two 'particles' are entangled or not

an idea would be to try to understand this from the perspecive of an observer inside the event horizon; for this observer entanglement should be verifiable / falsifiable b/c he can receive information from the outside
 
Last edited:
tom.stoer said:
yes, they are entangled, but there's no way to find out whether they are entangled or not;
Actually, there is. First measure the outside particle, and then jump into to black hole to measure the inside one. Of course, after the measurement you will crash into the black-hole singularity (or whatever sits in the black-hole center), but at least you will die happy knowing that the horizon does not destroy the correlations.
 
Demystifier said:
Actually, there is. First measure the outside particle, and then jump into to black hole to measure the inside one. Of course, after the measurement you will crash into the black-hole singularity (or whatever sits in the black-hole center), but at least you will die happy knowing that the horizon does not destroy the correlations.

You are right; this is what I mean by

tom.stoer said:
an idea would be to try to understand this from the perspecive of an observer inside the event horizon; for this observer entanglement should be verifiable / falsifiable b/c he can receive information from the outside

I corrected my post above
 
Demystifier said:
Actually, there is. First measure the outside particle, and then jump into to black hole to measure the inside one. Of course, after the measurement you will crash into the black-hole singularity (or whatever sits in the black-hole center), but at least you will die happy knowing that the horizon does not destroy the correlations.
I imagine that the impact factor of the resulting manuscript would be rather low, even if you took some peer-reviewers along with you.
 
DaleSpam said:
I imagine that the impact factor of the resulting manuscript would be rather low, even if you took some peer-reviewers along with you.
In order to get the paper written and peer-reviewed before spaghettification the black hole has to be rather large
 
DaleSpam said:
I imagine that the impact factor of the resulting manuscript would be rather low, even if you took some peer-reviewers along with you.
Unless you use superluminal neutrinos to send information OUT of the black hole. :-p
 
tom.stoer said:
In order to get the paper written and peer-reviewed before spaghettification the black hole has to be rather large
I believe the black hole in the center of our galaxy would be large enough.
 
  • #10
I have to check the formulas for free-fall starting at the event horizon; peer review could be OK but 'publication' becomes rather obscure ;-)
 
  • #11
tom.stoer said:
In order to get the paper written and peer-reviewed before spaghettification the black hole has to be rather large
And even still, I hear the tidal forces inside will tear you apart pretty rapidly.

That said, don't take my word for it, my mate told me. Presumably he went there over the summer or something.EDIT: Wait, they'd probably squish you actually, wouldn't they?
 

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