Quantum - Find the formal expression of the coefficient cn(t=o)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the formal expression of the coefficient cn(t=0) in the context of quantum mechanics, specifically related to the wave function ψ(x,t) and its representation in terms of eigenfunctions ∅n(x) of the Schrödinger equation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the normalization of eigenfunctions and the implications of orthogonality in the context of the problem. Questions are raised about the meaning of normalization and the inner product of eigenfunctions.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes attempts to clarify concepts related to eigenfunctions and their properties. Some participants express confusion about the initial problem, while others provide insights into the definitions and implications of normalization and orthogonality. There is no explicit consensus on the solution, but a productive dialogue is ongoing.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the lack of initial attempts to solve the problem and the need for a deeper understanding of the concepts involved, such as eigenfunctions and their mathematical properties.

Dassinia
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Quantum -- Find the formal expression of the coefficient cn(t=o)

Hello everyone,
I'm really stuck on the first question of an exercise, so I can't start! :cry:

Homework Statement


ψ(x,t) a wave function normalized and solution of Shrodinger equation for a given potential.
I the eigenfunctions are given by the ∅n(x) (supposed to be a phi) with eigen values En so we can write ψ(x,t) as:
ψ(x,t)=Ʃ cn(t)∅n(x) = Ʃ cn(t=0)e^(-i*En*t/h)∅n(x)

a. Find the formal expression of the coefficient cn(t=o) in terms of ∅n(x), and show the maths of your result by using the orthogonality of ∅n(x).

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Nothing, sadly.

Thanks !
 
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Dassinia said:
Hello everyone,
I'm really stuck on the first question of an exercise, so I can't start! :cry:

Homework Statement


ψ(x,t) a wave function normalized and solution of Shrodinger equation for a given potential.
I the eigenfunctions are given by the ∅n(x) (supposed to be a phi) with eigen values En so we can write ψ(x,t) as:
ψ(x,t)=Ʃ cn(t)∅n(x) = Ʃ cn(t=0)e^(-i*En*t/h)∅n(x)

a. Find the formal expression of the coefficient cn(t=o) in terms of ∅n(x), and show the maths of your result by using the orthogonality of ∅n(x).

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Nothing, sadly.

Thanks !

You certainly learned about the eigenfunctions of a Schrödinger equation?
What does it mean that the eigenfunctions are normal?
 
For eigenfunctions u(x) we have H*u(x)=E*u(x)
Do you mean that the eigenfunctions are normalized ?
 
Dassinia said:
For eigenfunctions u(x) we have H*u(x)=E*u(x)
Do you mean that the eigenfunctions are normalized ?

Not only normalized, but also... ?

Read the question:
a. Find the formal expression of the coefficient cn(t=o) in terms of ∅n(x), and show the maths of your result by using the orthogonality of ∅n(x).
What does orthogonality mean? What is the inner product of two eigenfunctions?

ehild
 
Solved, it was really trivial.. !
Thanks for your answers !
 

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