Quantum microphone and phonons

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Solomei said:
If we figure out more about phonons we might scale up the levitation abilities(?)

I couldn't say for sure, but the levitation itself doesn't seem to depend on any particularly quantum effects; it's just using sound to exert force on objects to counteract gravity. The quantum aspects of the sound don't seem to be important.
 
Solomei said:
Summary: Physicists count sound particles with quantum microphone

Interesting.

Solomei said:
Are phonons fundamental for advanced levitation technology?

Not the levitation effect you were thinking about in post #3, but there is the Meissner effect which is some sort of magnetic levitation in the presence of a superconductor, and phonons are essential there for the superconductivity - look up the BCS theory.