Question about osmosis and osmotic pressure

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies the concept of osmosis, specifically how solvent moves through a semipermeable membrane. It is established that the solvent migrates from a region of lower solute concentration to a region of higher solute concentration, thereby equalizing concentrations. Misunderstandings regarding the direction of solvent movement and its implications on concentration levels are addressed, emphasizing the importance of precise terminology in scientific explanations.

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  • Understanding of basic chemistry concepts, particularly solutions and concentrations.
  • Familiarity with the principles of osmosis and semipermeable membranes.
  • Knowledge of solute and solvent definitions and their roles in solutions.
  • Ability to interpret scientific terminology accurately in exam settings.
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  • Research the principles of diffusion and how they relate to osmosis.
  • Study the effects of osmotic pressure on cell behavior in biological systems.
  • Explore real-world applications of osmosis in medical and agricultural fields.
  • Learn about the role of semipermeable membranes in various scientific experiments.
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Students studying chemistry, educators teaching biological processes, and anyone interested in the mechanisms of osmosis and its applications in science.

FunkyDwarf
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Hey

Was making up some chem notes (mid semester study break, thought id better actually do some) and came across osmosis. Now my understanding of this is that you have two solutions separated by a membrane that let's the solvent pass but not the solute. What i don't get is why the solvent goes from high concentration (of solute i assume) to low, surely that actually increases and furthere unequalises the concentration instead of restoring it?

Cheers
-G
 
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FunkyDwarf said:
Hey

Was making up some chem notes (mid semester study break, thought id better actually do some) and came across osmosis. Now my understanding of this is that you have two solutions separated by a membrane that let's the solvent pass but not the solute. What i don't get is why the solvent goes from high concentration (of solute i assume)

Wrong assumption. Since there are only two possible assumptions --- would you like to guess again?

to low, surely that actually increases and furthere unequalises the concentration instead of restoring it?

Cheers
-G
 
ok so youre saying in terms of the concentration of the solvent it moves from high to low and thus vice versa for solute?
 
"... and thus vice versa ..." Use that on an exam, and expect to get gigged more often than not; that statement suggests that solute moves. Go ahead and write it out, "Solvent moves from the solution with lower solute concentration through the membrane to the solution with higher solute concentration."
 

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