Question About The Expansion of The Universe And Time

In summary, the accelerating expansion of the universe does not have any direct influence on the passage of time. Time is a relative concept and cannot be measured in terms of speed. Therefore, it is meaningless to compare the current speed of time to a previous epoch of cosmic history. This is known as general covariance and it states that any transformation of time coordinates will not have any observable effects.
  • #1
silentbob14
20
0
Does the accelerating expansion of the universe has any influence on the passage of time? In simple words, is the time literally going faster (or maybe slower)?
 
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  • #2
silentbob14 said:
Does the accelerating expansion of the universe has any influence on the passage of time? In simple words, is the time literally going faster (or maybe slower)?

Compared to what?
 
  • #3
Compared to when I was 18 :-D
It was too tempting not to say this
 
  • #4
JulianM said:
Compared to when I was 18 :-D
It was too tempting not to say this

:-)

But seriously, maybe my #2 was not really clear. I guess the obvious answer would be "compared to how fast it was going before." The problem with this answer is that there is no measurement that can tell you how fast time is flowing now compared to how fast it was flowing in an earlier epoch of cosmic history. Therefore the question is meaningless. General covariance formalizes this: you can put your time coordinate through any nonlinear transformation you like, and there are no observable effects.
 

1. What is the expansion of the universe?

The expansion of the universe refers to the continuous increase in the distance between galaxies and other celestial bodies. This phenomenon was first observed by astronomer Edwin Hubble in the 1920s.

2. How fast is the expansion of the universe?

The expansion of the universe is measured by a value called the Hubble constant. Currently, the most accurate estimate of the Hubble constant is about 70 kilometers per second per megaparsec, which means that for every megaparsec (3.26 million light years) of distance, galaxies are moving away from each other at a rate of 70 kilometers per second.

3. Is the expansion of the universe accelerating or decelerating?

It was previously thought that the expansion of the universe was decelerating due to the gravitational pull of matter. However, recent observations have shown that the expansion is actually accelerating, likely due to a mysterious force called dark energy.

4. How does the expansion of the universe affect time?

The expansion of the universe does not directly affect time. However, as the universe expands, the space between objects increases, causing light to travel further and take longer to reach us. This can make it seem like time is passing faster in the distant universe compared to our own.

5. Will the expansion of the universe ever stop?

Based on current observations, it is believed that the expansion of the universe will continue indefinitely. However, the rate of expansion may change over time due to unknown factors such as dark energy. Some theories suggest that the expansion may eventually lead to a "Big Rip" in which the universe expands at an exponential rate and tears apart all matter and energy.

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