Question regarding Pulse shape's effect on the finite slope of GM-tube

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the finite slope of the counting plateau in Geiger-Muller (G-M) tubes, as highlighted by Master Knoll. Key factors contributing to this slope include low-amplitude tails in the differential pulse height distribution and failures in the quenching mechanism, which can produce additional pulses. The conversation emphasizes that pulse counting involves more than simple integration; it requires a pulse detector circuit sensitive to pulse shape. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for accurate pulse counting in G-M tubes.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Geiger-Muller tube operation
  • Knowledge of pulse detection circuits
  • Familiarity with pulse height distribution concepts
  • Basic principles of electric field strength in G-M tubes
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  • Research the impact of electric field strength variations on G-M tube performance
  • Study the design and function of pulse detector circuits
  • Explore methods to analyze pulse height distributions in radiation detection
  • Investigate common failures in quenching mechanisms of G-M tubes
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Radiation detection engineers, physicists working with G-M tubes, and anyone involved in the design or analysis of pulse counting systems will benefit from this discussion.

abotiz
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Hi,

I am hoping someone here could help me understand the finite slope of the counting plateau in Geiger Muller Tubes.

Master Knoll says this,

"In real cases, the counting plateau always shows some finite slope, as shown in Fig. 7.5b.
Any effect that adds a low-amplitude tail to the differential pulse height distribution can
be a contributing cause of the slope. For example, some regions near the ends of the tube
may have a lower than normal electric field strength and the discharges originating in these
regions may be smaller than normal. Also, any pulses that occur during the recovery time
will also be abnormally small."


He also says this,

"Another cause of slope in the plateau of many G-M tubes is the occasional failure of
the quenching mechanism which may lead to a satellite or spurious pulse in addition to the
primary Geiger discharge"


Which I understand, because the slope in the counting curve is nothing else than - additional pulses.

But the first thing he writes makes no sense to me. Why would the counting system register additional pulses if the signal amplitude is "deformed" this should only affect the value of the total integration of the pulse, not the amount right?

Thank you very much!
 

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abotiz said:
But the first thing he writes makes no sense to me. Why would the counting system register additional pulses if the signal amplitude is "deformed" this should only affect the value of the total integration of the pulse, not the amount right?
Pulse counting is not just a simple matter of integration. There must be a pulse detector circuit, and obviously it must be sensitive to the actual shape of the pulses.
 

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