Quick Kinetic Energy question - only confirmation of answer needed.

In summary, the change in kinetic energy of a 2000kg car going from 30km/h to 60km/h is 209501J. The source of this energy gain is the engine of the car, which produces motion and increases the car's velocity.
  • #1
Griffy11
27
0
Hi guys,

Calculate the change in kinetic energy of a car of mass 2000kg if it changes its velocity from 30km/h to 60km/h

KE=1/2mv^2

So, to find the change in KE, subtract its KE when it was going 30km/h from when it was going 60km/h.

At 30km/h:
KE=1/2mv^2
KE=1/2*200*8.33^2
KE=69389J

At 60km/h:
KE=1/2mv^2
KE=1/2*2000*16.7^2
KE=278890J

So change in KE is 209501-69389
= 209501J

Is that correct, or am I doing it totally wrong?

Also - "explain the source of the energy gain" - would that just be an increase in velocity?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Yes that is correct. The source would be what is producing motion in the car in the first place. So this would be the?
 
  • #3
The driving force/friction between the tires and the road?
 
  • #4
Well I'd just say it is the engine.
 
  • #5
Alright great, thanks for your help! :)
 

1. What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy is the energy an object possesses due to its motion. It is calculated by multiplying the mass of the object by the square of its velocity, divided by two.

2. How is kinetic energy different from potential energy?

Kinetic energy is the energy of motion, while potential energy is the energy an object possesses due to its position or state. Kinetic energy can be converted into potential energy and vice versa.

3. Is kinetic energy a scalar or vector quantity?

Kinetic energy is a scalar quantity, meaning it has magnitude but no direction. This is because it is calculated using the square of velocity, which is always positive.

4. How does kinetic energy relate to work and force?

Kinetic energy is directly related to the work done on an object by a force. The work done on an object is equal to the change in kinetic energy of the object.

5. Can kinetic energy be negative?

No, kinetic energy cannot be negative. Since it is calculated using the square of velocity, it will always result in a positive value.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
21
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
20
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
777
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
19
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
2
Replies
41
Views
4K
Back
Top