Quicky on derivative of absolute value in exponential

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SUMMARY

The derivative of the function y(x) = e^{a|x|} is calculated by considering the piecewise nature of the absolute value. For x < 0, the derivative is y'(x) = -ae^{-ax}, and for x > 0, it is y'(x) = ae^{ax}. The complete derivative can be expressed as y'(x) = sign(x) a e^{a|x|}, acknowledging that the function is not defined at x = 0. This approach effectively utilizes the properties of absolute values in differentiation.

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  • Concept of absolute value in mathematical analysis
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robousy
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Hey folks,

I'm looking for a little guidance in solving the derivative y'(x)of the following function containing an absolute in the exponent:

y(x)=e^{a|x|}

I'm pretty sure its not as simple as

y&#039;(x)=a e^{a|x|}

Any suggestions??
 
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i think the problem is that |x| is not differential in zero so, e^{a|x|} is not differential in zerp, so if you want to calculate the differential somewhere else, then just do in the two cases. Then you get for x&lt;0

\partial_x e^{a|x|} = \partial_x e^{-ax} = -ae^{-ax}

for x&gt;0 you get

\partial_x e^{a|x|} = \partial_x e^{ax} = ae^{ax}

combining these could be

\partial_x e^{a|x|} = sign(x) a e^{a|x|} = \frac{x}{|x|} a e^{a|x|}

but remember that it is not defined in 0.
 
Hmmm,

so the \frac{x}{|x|} is really just a neat way of setting the coefficient to \pm 1, depending on where x is.

Thats cool. :)

Thanks mranderson, very helpful.
 

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