Radio Astronomy - power received

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around comparing the power received on the ground from a geostationary satellite with a 1 W transmitter and a transmission footprint of 1000 square km. The original poster expresses uncertainty about how to approach the problem of determining the total power collected, indicating a lack of clarity on the necessary calculations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the need to clarify what is being compared and the importance of understanding the area of the antenna involved in the calculations. There is also mention of estimating energy collected by a radio telescope and the assumptions that need to be made regarding its area and bandwidth.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants seeking clarification and guidance on how to approach the calculations. Some have suggested that the original poster may need to consider the relationship between the two parts of the question, but no consensus has been reached on the specific methods to apply.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted lack of information regarding the area of the antenna, which is crucial for making the necessary comparisons. The original poster also mentions the need for hints to proceed with the calculations, indicating constraints in their understanding of the problem.

big man
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Homework Statement


Compare this to the power received on the ground from a geostationary satellite with a 1 W transmitter and with a transmission footprint of 1000 square km across (assume uniform power in footprint).


The Attempt at a Solution


I don't know where to start on this one pretty much. I mean I know that it is transmitting 1 W of power and that the intersection of this beam with the Earth's surface is 1000 square km, but I just don't know how I would go about determining the total power collected. There must be something that I'm missing because from the amount of marks allocated for this question you wouldn't receive 1 W of power. Any hints on what to do would be greatly appreciated.

Cheers
 
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Compare WHAT with the power received from a 1W transmitter? I think you truncated the question.
 
Yeah I did truncate the question, but it's not the comparing part that I'm concerned with. I'm just wanting to get a push in the right direction as to how I would calculate the power received by the satellite.

But maybe the first part really does have something to do with it. The first part was this:

Estimate the total energy collected by a radio telescope since 1950 assuming that the sky emits a uniform flux density of 1 Jy.

So for that part I had to assume the area of the telescope and assume the bandwidth that was used too.
 
Then I think you want to compare that with the energy it would receive from said satellite. The question as stated doesn't give, or give you a way to guess the area of the antenna.
 

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