Radioactive particles and x rays

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High-energy electrons striking metal produce X-rays, and when considering metals with large atomic numbers that exhibit natural radioactivity, collisions can occur between emitted particles and metal atoms. However, these emitted particles are not alpha and beta particles. The likelihood of collisions is influenced by factors such as the density of metal ions, the velocity of the particles, and the relative sizes of the targets. Metal ions, being more numerous and larger, present a higher probability for collisions compared to the faster-moving alpha and beta particles. Understanding these interactions requires further study of the principles of radiation and particle physics.
sunmoon
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When electrons of high energy fall on metal X rays are produced.What about the metals having large atomic number and showing natural radio activity?Will there be a collision between the electrons and alpha and beta particle? I can not understand this. So please help me.
 
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Bit difficult to answer effectively. The short answer: yes there will be collisions between the emitted particles and the metal atoms in the material . Those aren't alpha and beta particles, though.

My advice is to find some introductory material that suits you on the net (or in the bookshop :rolleyes:) and start reading on this wonderful world !

Maybe this also answers parts of your quesstion.
 
sunmoon said:
What about the metals having large atomic number and showing natural radio activity?Will there be a collision between the electrons and alpha and beta particle? I can not understand this. So please help me.

I am not sure what exactly here that you don't understand? Whether there is collisions or not with the emitted particles?

Sure, it is possible, but is it PROBABLE?

1. There are a lot more of the metal ions, and a higher density of them, than the emitted beta and alpha particles. So which ones, do you think, the incident electrons have a higher probability of colliding into?

2. The alpha and beta particles are moving at a higher velocity than the "stationary" metal ions. So which ones, do you think, the incident electrons have a higher probability of colliding into? Which one is an easier target to hit?

3. The metal ions are significantly larger in cross-sectional size than the alpha and beta particles. So again, which ones, do you think, the incident electrons have a higher probability of colliding into? Which one is the bigger target to hit?

Zz.
 

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