Radiometric Dating Equation Clarification

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the equation for modeling exponential decay in radiometric dating, specifically using the formula y=A*2^(-x/halflife) to calculate the remaining number of particles over time. The user is attempting to derive this equation from a general exponential form y=A*B^kx, where A, B, and k are constants. They seek guidance on proving that the model accurately represents their data, which involves measuring the decay of Carbon-14 over time. Relevant resources and graphs are shared to aid in understanding the decay process.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of exponential decay functions
  • Familiarity with radiometric dating principles
  • Knowledge of constants in mathematical equations
  • Basic graph interpretation skills
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  • Research the derivation of the exponential decay formula in radiometric dating
  • Learn about the significance of half-life in radioactive decay
  • Explore graphing techniques for exponential functions
  • Investigate methods for validating mathematical models against empirical data
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Students in physics or geology, researchers in radiometric dating, and anyone interested in mathematical modeling of decay processes.

madoxx
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Hey guys,

I'm doing this assignment where I'm supposed to come up with an equation that models a certain collection of data. I have 40 sets of points and when graphed, they obviously show exponential decay. Now I've done a bit of research on this topic and the Equation used to calculate the number of particles left is y=A*2^(-x/halflife) where:

y is the number of particles left
A is the initial number of particles
x is time and it increments

Now I've been trying to come up with this equation by using a general exponential equation and solving for constants. My general equation is y=A*B^kx where A, B, and k are constants.

Am i approaching this problem correctly? My task is to somehow come up with the correct equation which incorporates halflife. I want to somehow prove that the real model for the data is y=A*2^(-x/halflife) which i know is the correct model. How can i go about proving this?

Here is a bit more information about decay and the above equation is there:

http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/isochron-dating.html#generic
 
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Dont know if this helps: From an earlier post:

Here is a graph of the decay. At the very left side the tree has just died. They know about how much C14 is in it at that time. My measuring how much C14 is in it years after, you can approx its age. You measure this by counting how many disintigrations per minuit per gram are occurring.


http://www.physlink.com/Education/As...ges/ae403a.gif


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use this site for the math

http://math.usask.ca/emr/examples/expdeceg.html
 
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the first link you posted does not work...
http://www.physlink.com/Education/As...ges/ae403a.gif
 
Last edited by a moderator:

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