Physics is a broad field that studies the fundamental principles of matter, energy, and their interactions. Aeronautical science/aerospace, on the other hand, is a branch of engineering that applies the principles of physics to the design, development, and operation of aircraft and spacecraft.
Physics is the foundation of aeronautical science/aerospace. It helps engineers understand the behavior of air and how it interacts with objects in motion, such as airplanes and rockets. The principles of physics also guide the design of aircraft and spacecraft, from the shape and materials used to the propulsion systems.
Some key concepts in physics that are important in aeronautical science/aerospace include Newton's laws of motion, Bernoulli's principle, and the laws of thermodynamics. These principles help engineers understand how objects move and interact with their environment, as well as how to optimize performance and efficiency.
Scientists and engineers use physics to improve aerospace technology by conducting research and experiments to better understand the principles that govern flight. This knowledge is then applied to develop new and more efficient aircraft and spacecraft designs, as well as to improve existing ones.
Some current advancements in physics and aeronautical science/aerospace include the development of more fuel-efficient and environmentally friendly aircraft, the use of advanced materials such as carbon composites, and the exploration of new frontiers in space with missions to Mars and beyond.