Real No.s: Writing in Set Builder Form

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the representation of the set of real numbers, specifically whether it can be expressed in roster form or if it must remain in set builder notation. Participants explore the implications of listing rational and irrational numbers together and the challenges associated with defining such a set clearly.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions why the set of real numbers cannot be written in roster form, suggesting that including one rational and one irrational number could suffice.
  • Another participant argues that irrational numbers are too numerous to be listed, implying that a complete roster is impossible.
  • A different perspective is offered regarding the possibility of pairing rational and irrational numbers, hinting at the concept of a bijection.
  • One participant expresses a desire to create a set in roster form by listing a few elements and using ellipses, despite acknowledging that real numbers cannot be ordered.
  • Another participant counters that this approach lacks clarity, as it does not define a specific set or the pattern represented by the ellipses.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on whether the set of real numbers can be expressed in roster form. Multiple competing views remain regarding the feasibility and clarity of such a representation.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations in defining the set of real numbers in roster form due to the vastness of irrational numbers and the ambiguity of what the ellipses represent in such a context.

johncena
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Why can't we write the set of real no.s in roster form?
In set builder form, R = {x:x 'belongs to' T or x 'belongs to' Q}
so , if we write one rational no.& one irrational no in a set., that will be the set of real no.s isn't it ?
 
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If I understand you correctly, you're asking why a list of real numbers can't be composed of a list of rational numbers and a list of irrational numbers. The answer, if that was your question, is that the irrational numbers are too large to list.
 
Do you mean you want to pair off a rational with an irrational, i.e., define a bijection between them?
 
CRGreathouse said:
If I understand you correctly, you're asking why a list of real numbers can't be composed of a list of rational numbers and a list of irrational numbers. The answer, if that was your question, is that the irrational numbers are too large to list.

I don't wan't to create a list , i wan't a set...in roster form...
for eg:- the set of natural no.s N = {1,2,3,4,...}
the set of whole no.s W = {0,1,2,3,...}
I know that real no.s cannot be listed in order...but since there isn't any importance of order in sets, that is {W,O,L,F} = {F,O,L,W},I think we can write the set of real no.s in roster form by listing one or two elements in it and then putting dots...
like this , {pi,root 2,1,5/2...}
But my teacher said that we can't write the set of real no.s in roster or tabular meathod since it includes no.s of different patterns ...
But since it can be written in set builder form like this ,
R = {x:x [tex]\in[/tex]Q or x[tex]\in[/tex]T}
Can't we write R in roster form ?
 
The problem with that idea is that it does not define one set. There is no way to know what the pattern is, i.e., what the "..." is supposed to stand for. The set builder notation tells you exactly which numbers are in the set, and in order for some object to be a set, you need to be able to tell, for every object x, whether or not x is a member of the set.

The other roster definitions that you mention are not clear enough in themselves either. They are a shorthand for referring to a set that is already familiar.
 

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