Refractive Eye Surgery: Physics or Electrical Engineering?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the educational pathways for a student interested in refractive eye surgery machine building and research, particularly in relation to laser technologies like LASIK and Lightwave surgery. Participants explore the relevance of different academic majors, including physics, electrical engineering, and biomedical engineering, as well as the importance of research experience in securing a position in this field.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Meta-discussion

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests that the choice between an electrical engineering major or a physics major may depend on the specific research interests and the programs available at universities.
  • Another participant emphasizes the importance of finding a program that aligns with the desired research area, indicating that experience in the field is crucial regardless of the department.
  • There is a mention of the potential for interdisciplinary work, as participants note that individuals from various departments can engage in similar research activities.
  • A suggestion is made to contact Dr. Schwiegerling, an expert in lightwave research, for guidance on the best educational path.
  • One participant shares a personal experience with corneal topography, expressing interest in the technological aspects of eye surgery.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the importance of aligning educational choices with research interests, but there is no consensus on which specific major is definitively better for entering the field of refractive eye surgery.

Contextual Notes

Participants express varying opinions on the relevance of different academic disciplines and the significance of research experience, indicating that the discussion is influenced by personal experiences and perspectives on interdisciplinary approaches.

Who May Find This Useful

Students considering careers in biomedical engineering, optical engineering, or related fields, as well as those interested in refractive eye surgery technologies.

TheZebra
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Hello everyone,

I am a freshman physics and computer science student thinking about what I want to do after I graduate. I have always been obsessed with the eye and its functions. I would like to get into refractive eye surgery machine building/research, specifically focusing on the laser in areas such as LASIK, PRK and Lightwave surgery.

I was wondering if an electrical engineering major or a physics major would be more beneficial. I currently am planning on going to graduate school for a PhD but I am wondering what field this would fall under: biomedical engineering, electrical engineering, biomedical optics or maybe even a biology degree?
Here are some references for what lightwave vision is (it is my main interest). Also here is http://www.optics.arizona.edu/research/faculty/profile/jim-schwiegerling, he is an optical engineer at the University of Arizona, and currently leading the field in lightwave research. Here is something more scholarly on lightwave vision surgery.
 
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Why not send Dr. Schwiegerling an email asking him what he thinks is best way to go about it? I'm not sure anyone here would be able to accurately answer your question.

Anyway, it sounds interesting. I've had corneal topography done a few times on my eye after an injury. It's pretty amazing what they do.
 
TheZebra said:
I was wondering if an electrical engineering major or a physics major would be more beneficial. I currently am planning on going to graduate school for a PhD but I am wondering what field this would fall under: biomedical engineering, electrical engineering, biomedical optics or maybe even a biology degree?

I think it's more important to find a program that does the kind of research you want to do. I wouldn't be surprised if it could occur in anyone of those departments. In other words, you'll have a lot better chance securing a job in the field if you acquire experience in the field during your Ph.D. work, regardless of department, particularly if you advisor knows other people in the industry.

In my field (fusion and plasma physics), people get Ph.Ds in Astrophysics, Physics, Applied Physics, Nuclear Engineering, and a few others. We all do very similar types of work despite the different departments. And if you had one of the above degrees but did research at a non-fusion related program, e.g. Astrophysics studying galaxy evolution or Nuc. Eng. studying fire propagation in power plants, you'd have a pretty difficult time getting time getting a postdoc in fusion related stuff. The department matters far less than the research you do.

So find people at universities doing that research and make note of those programs. Contact them and find out what is the best undergrad preparation to get into said graduate programs.
 
Thanks for the responses everyone. kinkmode the comparison you made to your field was very helpful. I will start emailing professors and finding out what I should be studying as an undergraduate.
 

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