Related rates question conical reservoir

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on a related rates problem involving a conical reservoir with a depth of 50m and a diameter of 200m. Water is pumped in at a rate of 7000m³/min while being drained at 9000m³/min. The change in diameter when the water height is 20m is calculated using the volume formula v=(1/3)π(r²)(h). The correct rate of change in diameter is determined to be approximately -1.6m/min after correcting an initial miscalculation.

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  • Understanding of related rates in calculus
  • Familiarity with the volume formula for cones: v=(1/3)π(r²)(h)
  • Knowledge of differentiation techniques
  • Ability to manipulate geometric relationships (e.g., h = 0.5r)
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  • Explore the application of the chain rule in differentiation
  • Learn about geometric properties of cones and their implications in fluid dynamics
  • Practice solving similar problems involving conical shapes and varying rates
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This discussion is beneficial for students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on related rates, as well as educators looking for examples of real-world applications of geometric principles in fluid dynamics.

shanshan
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Homework Statement


A conical reservoir is 50m deep and 200m across the top. Water is being pumped in at a rate of 7000m^3/min, and at the same time, water is being drained out at a rate of 9000 m^3/min. What is the change in diameter when the height of the water in the reservoir is 20m?


Homework Equations


v=(1/3)pi(r^2)(h)


The Attempt at a Solution


h=(.5r)
v=(1/3)(pi)(r^2)(.5r)
=(1/6)(pi)(r^3)
v'=(.5)(pi)(r^2)(r')

7000=.5pi(40^2)(r')
= 2.785
-9000= .5pi(40^2)(r')
=-3.581

2.785-3.581 = -0.796 m/min

my answer, however, is supposed to be -1.6m/min
 
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shanshan said:

Homework Statement


A conical reservoir is 50m deep and 200m across the top. Water is being pumped in at a rate of 7000m^3/min, and at the same time, water is being drained out at a rate of 9000 m^3/min. What is the change in diameter when the height of the water in the reservoir is 20m?


Homework Equations


v=(1/3)pi(r^2)(h)


The Attempt at a Solution


h=(.5r)
v=(1/3)(pi)(r^2)(.5r)
=(1/6)(pi)(r^3)
v'=(.5)(pi)(r^2)(r')

7000=.5pi(40^2)(r')
= 2.785
-9000= .5pi(40^2)(r')
=-3.581

2.785-3.581 = -0.796 m/min

my answer, however, is supposed to be -1.6m/min

What is (40^2) ?
 
I got the 40 from h=.5r and r=20
 
shanshan said:
I got the 40 from h=.5r and r=20

Well then, very well I suppose.

Your question is to find change in diameter, hence multiply it by 2 and you get your -1.592 ~ -1.6
 
AHHH silly mistake. thankyou!
 

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