Relationship interatomic spacing or interplanar spacing and grain size

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the relationship between interplanar spacing and grain size in polycrystalline materials. Participants clarify that there is no direct proportionality between particle size and spacing, emphasizing the complexity of the relationship. The Debye-Scherrer formula is highlighted as a key tool for connecting grain size (D) with interplanar spacing (d), using parameters such as wavelength (λ) and full width at half maximum (β). The conversation concludes with a focus on the mathematical relationships derived from established crystallography equations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Debye-Scherrer formula for grain size determination
  • Familiarity with crystallography concepts such as interplanar spacing
  • Knowledge of mathematical relationships involving sine and cosine functions
  • Basic principles of polycrystalline versus single crystal materials
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the Debye-Scherrer formula in detail for practical applications
  • Explore the relationship between grain size and mechanical properties in materials science
  • Investigate advanced crystallography techniques for measuring interplanar spacing
  • Learn about the implications of grain size on material performance in engineering
USEFUL FOR

Materials scientists, crystallographers, and engineers interested in the properties of polycrystalline materials and their structural analysis.

kimmylsm
Messages
19
Reaction score
0
is interplanar spacing or interatomic spacing directly proportional to grain size?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
What are your thoughts? Although this may not be homework, for homework-type questions we need to see your attempt at figuring things out yourself before giving comments.
 
Before posting your question please supply more information..
for e.g., what material, i mean polycrystalline or single crystal, etc.
So people here would clarify your doubts.
To me, there is no direct relation between particle size, gran size and spacing.
 
is polycrystalline that i am interested. from debye-scherrer formula where D = k(lamda)/(FWHM)(costheta). i wan to connect spacing and grain size. is it possible? i thought spacing is directly proportional to grain size.
 
Hi i am sure about the result but it will be helpful.
we know the following three formula:
<br /> {\rm 1.~}2d\sin\theta=n\lambda,<br /> \hspace{3mm}<br /> {\rm 2.~}d=\frac{a}{\sqrt{h^2+k^2+l^2}},<br /> \hspace{3mm}<br /> {\rm 3.~}D=\frac{K\lambda}{\beta\cos\theta}.<br />
From these three formulae you arrive at the following two formulae:
<br /> D=\frac{K\lambda}{\beta\cos\left[\sin^{-1}\left(\frac{n\lambda}{2d}\right)\right]}<br /> =\frac{K\lambda}{\beta\cos\left[\sin^{-1}\left(\frac{n\lambda\sqrt{h^2+k^2+l^2}}{2a}\right)\right]}<br />
\theta and \beta are in degrees and radians, respectively.
This is how i related particle size and 'd' spacing.
good luck
 
Last edited:
thanks a lot.
 

Similar threads

Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
670
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
10K
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
11K