Resultant Vectors with angles and magnitude

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the resultant vector and its angle when two forces are applied: 0.45 Newtons North and 0.85 Newtons East. Participants are exploring how to determine the resultant vector's magnitude and direction using trigonometric principles.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to use the Pythagorean theorem to calculate the resultant vector's length and is uncertain about identifying opposite and adjacent sides for angle calculation. Some participants suggest drawing a vector diagram to visualize the problem better.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively discussing the identification of angles in relation to the resultant vector and the axes. There is a focus on clarifying which angle to measure and how to label the sides of the triangle formed by the vectors. Guidance has been offered regarding the flexibility in choosing the angle of interest.

Contextual Notes

There is an emphasis on ensuring clarity in defining angles and sides in the context of the problem, as well as the importance of marking angles appropriately in the vector diagram. The discussion reflects a collaborative effort to navigate the problem without reaching a definitive solution yet.

Loppyfoot
Messages
192
Reaction score
0
1. What is the resultant vector, and it's angle when the forces move 0.45Newtons North, then 0.85 Newtons East. Where does the resultant angle go, and what would the direction be?



2. I used the Pythagorean Theorom to find the length of the resultant vector.

The length of my resultant vector using the Pythagorean theorem was ~0.96Newtons. Now, to find the resultant vector angle, I know I use Tan-1(opposite/adjacent). I just don't know which one is opposite and which one is adjacent.

Once I find that, what would the direction be in the final result?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
In this case, drawing a vector diagram will really help you.

Draw the triangle made by the forces and the resultant force and mark the angle in question. The force that is "opposite" is the vector forming the side of this triangle that is opposite that angle.
 
I drew the vector diagram. So, would the angle that I am solving for be the angle that the resultant vector is coming from? (the tail)

So then would I use the cotangent (0.85/0.45)?
 
The angle could be any angle, just make sure you point out which angle it is.

For instance, you could pick the angle between the resultant and the x axis. Or you could pick the angle between the resultant and the y-axis. Either one is correct, but the opposite and adjacent sides will switch depending on which angle you pick.

Just remember which angle you found and mark it appropriately.

If by "angle the resultant is coming from" you mean the angle between the resultant and the x-axis, then yes you are correct.
 

Similar threads

Replies
14
Views
2K
  • · Replies 18 ·
Replies
18
Views
1K
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
17
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K