Reverse Piezoelectric Effect - how much?

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter tarnishd
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Piezoelectric Reverse
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The reverse piezoelectric effect allows for deformation of materials when an electric field is applied, specifically under DC voltage, while AC voltage induces vibration. The degree of deformation is directly proportional to the input voltage, and the effect is repeatable as long as the voltage is maintained. However, there is a fatigue effect over time, meaning the deformation may diminish with prolonged use. Metals, being non-piezoelectric, can be bent when coated with piezoelectric materials, but they do not exhibit the reverse piezoelectric effect themselves.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of piezoelectric materials and their properties
  • Knowledge of electrical voltage types (DC and AC)
  • Familiarity with material fatigue concepts
  • Basic principles of electromagnetism
NEXT STEPS
  • Research "piezoelectric cantilevers" for applications and designs
  • Explore datasheets for various piezo film products to understand specifications
  • Study the effects of voltage on piezoelectric deformation
  • Investigate the principles of material fatigue in piezoelectric applications
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, material scientists, and researchers interested in the applications of piezoelectric materials in flexible electronics and mechanical systems.

tarnishd
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
Hello Everyone,

Thank you for the help! I'm trying to better understand the reverse piezoelectric effect. More specifically what the reaction of the material would be with an applied energy.

Is there deformation or just vibration?
Is it controllable?
Is it repeatable?
Does it diminish over time?
Can it be activated by induction?
Moving magnetic field?

Let's say for example I coat one side of a thin piece of metal with a piezoelectric material. Apply some electricity, would it be possible to bend the metal? (Assume the metal is very thin/flexible).

Also any sources that are on this specific topic would be greatly appreciated. Even papers in journals and the sort would be great. Thanks again,

Thanks,

-T
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
tarnishd said:
Hello Everyone,

Thank you for the help! I'm trying to better understand the reverse piezoelectric effect. More specifically what the reaction of the material would be with an applied energy.

Is there deformation or just vibration?
Is it controllable?
Is it repeatable?
Does it diminish over time?
Can it be activated by induction?
Moving magnetic field?

Let's say for example I coat one side of a thin piece of metal with a piezoelectric material. Apply some electricity, would it be possible to bend the metal? (Assume the metal is very thin/flexible).

Also any sources that are on this specific topic would be greatly appreciated. Even papers in journals and the sort would be great. Thanks again,

Thanks,

-T

You can check out the datasheets for various piezo film products, to get an idea for their capabilities. I googled piezo film, and got lots of good hits. Here's the first hit, for a manufacturer of piezo film sensors:

http://www.meas-spec.com/piezo-film-sensors.aspx

.
 
tarnishd said:
Hello Everyone,

Thank you for the help! I'm trying to better understand the reverse piezoelectric effect. More specifically what the reaction of the material would be with an applied energy.

Is there deformation or just vibration?
Is it controllable?
Is it repeatable?
Does it diminish over time?
Can it be activated by induction?
Moving magnetic field?

Let's say for example I coat one side of a thin piece of metal with a piezoelectric material. Apply some electricity, would it be possible to bend the metal? (Assume the metal is very thin/flexible).

Also any sources that are on this specific topic would be greatly appreciated. Even papers in journals and the sort would be great. Thanks again,

Thanks,

-T

Is there deformation or just vibration? ***Deformation under DC voltage. Vibration under AC.
Is it controllable? ***degree of deformation depends upon the value of input voltage.
Is it repeatable? ***Yes.
Does it diminish over time? ***The amount of deformation will hold as long as the voltage is on. There is fatigue over time.
Can it be activated by induction? ***No.
Moving magnetic field? ***No.

Also, for the example you gave, yes, you can bend the metal that way because metals are not piezoelectric (thus no reverse piezoelectric effect for them). Google "piezoelectric cantilevers" and you will find tons of info on that.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 0 ·
Replies
0
Views
1K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
948
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
941
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 46 ·
2
Replies
46
Views
5K