(Right) brain sides and tutoring Math/Science (specifically Chemistry)

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around tutoring strategies for high school Chemistry, particularly focusing on how different cognitive styles may affect learning and understanding of the subject. Participants explore the implications of right and left brain dominance in relation to teaching methods and learning techniques.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant notes that their friend struggles with Chemistry despite being intelligent, suggesting a mismatch between the teaching style and the friend's cognitive processing.
  • Another participant suggests that Chemistry relies heavily on memorization and recommends using typed notes and flash cards as study aids.
  • A different viewpoint emphasizes the importance of understanding the underlying concepts rather than just memorizing techniques, highlighting the distinction between knowing how to balance equations and understanding their significance.
  • One participant proposes that the friend may have difficulty seeing analogies, which could hinder their ability to connect concepts, and suggests using analogies to aid understanding.
  • Another participant agrees with the importance of practice and recognizing patterns, mentioning that flash cards can be effective if used properly, particularly when created by the student themselves.
  • There is a discussion about the effectiveness of creating versus using pre-made flash cards, with one participant arguing that the active learning involved in creating flash cards is more beneficial than simply using them.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express a range of opinions on effective study techniques, with some advocating for memorization strategies while others emphasize understanding concepts and creating analogies. There is no consensus on the best approach to tutoring Chemistry, and multiple competing views remain.

Contextual Notes

Participants acknowledge various cognitive styles and their potential impact on learning Chemistry, but there is no agreement on the most effective methods for addressing these differences. The discussion includes suggestions that may depend on individual learning preferences and the specific challenges faced by the student.

Who May Find This Useful

Individuals interested in tutoring strategies for STEM subjects, particularly Chemistry, and those exploring the relationship between cognitive styles and learning effectiveness may find this discussion relevant.

Subdot
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Hello! I have been tutoring a friend of mine in high school Chemistry. This person goes to a public school in America, and the class seems to be stereotypically bad. Unfortunately, my friend is just barely not failing the class despite putting in the work that an "A" student would put into it (though I don't know my friend's average..)--even to the point of staying late, late after school to go over things with the Chemistry teacher. I know it is not a matter of intelligence either. I can tell that my friend is brilliant from discussions we've had, yet, as said, my friend is still doing terribly in the class.

Now, I asked my friend if there was anything else I could do to help (e.g., attend one of the Chemistry classes, talk to the teacher to figure out what was wrong, etc.), and the answer was "no" because my friend and my friend's teacher already knew what was wrong: my friend thinks in such a way that it takes my friend a much longer time to grasp the concepts of Chemistry than other students. By the time my friend gets the concepts, it is too late and bad grades have already been given.

Naturally, this got me thinking about the whole right/left brain dominancy theory. I do not know how this theory currently stands in modern science, but if it is true, it is apparent that my friend is a "right brainer" while the teacher and class (and possibly the public school in general) are geared for "left brainers." So, this brings up two questions. I tend to be a "left brainer," yet I do well using my "right brain" too since I do well in "right brain" courses though they cost me a bit more effort. I also find it hard to believe that unless you're a "left brainer" that you can't be a "straight A" student (unless the public schools are just that bad...). So my first question would be how can one train the "weaker" side of the brain--more specifically to do well in math and science--and more specifically still, to do well and understand Chemistry concepts more quickly?

The other question has to do with tutoring Chemistry in a "right brain" manner. Especially if training the weaker side doesn't work or at least doesn't work quickly enough, how do you suggest I tutor my friend in Chemistry? Should I gather more information first by giving a practice test, by looking at my friend's old tests, or by reading through my friend's Chem text? Or are there some techniques already out there?


My main goal is to see if I can help my friend boost that grade a smidgen upwards while there is still time. My personal preference would be to teach my friend to think as a "left brainer" during Chem class so that my friend won't be lost in future lectures from the Chemistry teacher or other science teachers, but whatever works in this case will have to do. Perhaps a combination of both would do well? If so, what do you suggest?


I wasn't completely sure where to post this, so hopefully this was the right place. Thanks!
 
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I'm not sure what you mean by concepts... As far as I remember, chemistry is mostly memorization. Tell your friend to type some of his chemistry notes, maybe that will help him remember things. You could also suggest that he uses flash cards.
 
By "concepts" I probably mean something closer to "techniques" or "applied memory" or better still the "meaning behind the memory." There's a difference between memorizing how to balance a chemical equation and understanding what the point of balancing it is.

Thanks for the advice though. I'll definitely consider trying that! Any other suggestions from anyone?
 
Maybe your friend has a difficulty to see analogies. A difficulty to see "the whole chessboard" ; he would concentrate too much on the subject part by part without linking them out. And when all clicks it's too late.
Maybe try to see if you have a lot of analogies that could help him. What do you think?
 
Subdot said:
By "concepts" I probably mean something closer to "techniques" or "applied memory" or better still the "meaning behind the memory." There's a difference between memorizing how to balance a chemical equation and understanding what the point of balancing it is.

Thanks for the advice though. I'll definitely consider trying that! Any other suggestions from anyone?
It's ultimately practice because the more we are introduced to a pattern, the better we are able to recognize and understand it.

Flash cards may take some time to make, but if you use them 2-3 days before a test, they work great. Also, there are a lot of internet resources, especially for lower division college courses and high school courses.
 
fluidistic said:
Maybe your friend has a difficulty to see analogies. A difficulty to see "the whole chessboard" ; he would concentrate too much on the subject part by part without linking them out. And when all clicks it's too late.
Maybe try to see if you have a lot of analogies that could help him. What do you think?

Well, I hadn't thought of emphasizing analogies before, but it does seem promising. You are correct in that when it all clicks it is too late; that sounds almost exactly like how my friend described it to me. So I'll definitely give it a try.

Leptos said:
It's ultimately practice because the more we are introduced to a pattern, the better we are able to recognize and understand it.

Flash cards may take some time to make, but if you use them 2-3 days before a test, they work great. Also, there are a lot of internet resources, especially for lower division college courses and high school courses.
I'll be sure to mention those flash cards. I know where I can go for some internet resources, but do you have any specific site(s) in mind?
 
On the topic of flash cards, I don't think that USING flash cards is really all that helpful for most students. Rather, it's the process of creating their own flash cards that helps them learn. Writing down a term and definition, or a reaction and product, etc., forces them into active learning. Students who create their own flash cards really do well and swear by flash cards, but those who buy them discover they aren't all that helpful afterall.
 

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