River Boat Problem: Minimizing Travel Time

In summary, the conversation discusses the minimum time needed to cross a river with a current. From equation (3.7), it is determined that the time is minimized when the denominator is maximized, which leads to θ=0 and β=90. However, this contradicts the fact that β must be less than 90 degrees due to the net velocity of the boat in the first quadrant. The expression for the net velocity is not maximized at β=90 degrees, and v_A cannot be treated as a constant when varying β. The question is raised as to why there is a need to minimize time when there is a current, as the minimum crossing time would be achieved if the boat is aimed straight across without a current.
  • #1
this_is_harsh
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Homework Statement
Find minimum time required by the boat(v-a) to cross the river of width d , in which stream is moving with the velocity (v-b)
Relevant Equations
Time= distance_y / v_y
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1626489732371.png


From equation (3.7) , we know t = d/v_y = d / v_ABcosθ = d/ v_Asinβ
Now for time to be minimum , denominator must be maximum this implies θ=0 and β=90, but this doesn't make sense as when we try to row the boat at 0 degree with y-axis due to stream it will have a some net velocity which will lie in first quadrant , this clearly implies
β must be less than 90 degree, the what about the value of β we get above?
 
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  • #2
The expression ##v_A \sin \beta## is not maximized for ##\beta = 90^o##. Note that ##v_A## cannot be treated as a constant when varying ##\beta##.
 
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  • #3
Why is there need to minimize? Suppose there is no current. The minimum crossing time is if the boat is aimed straight across from O to Q. Why would this change if a current is "turned on"?
 
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1. How does the river boat problem relate to real-life situations?

The river boat problem is a mathematical problem that involves finding the shortest time to cross a river with varying speeds and distances. This problem can be applied to real-life situations such as finding the most efficient route for a delivery truck to take or determining the optimal path for a hiker to reach a destination.

2. What factors affect the travel time in the river boat problem?

The main factors that affect the travel time in the river boat problem are the speed of the boat, the width of the river, and the speed of the current. These factors can vary in different scenarios, making the problem more complex.

3. How can the river boat problem be solved?

The river boat problem can be solved using mathematical equations and algorithms. One approach is to use the principle of least time, which states that the path taken by the boat should minimize the total time spent traveling. Other methods include dynamic programming and graph theory.

4. What are some real-world applications of the river boat problem?

The river boat problem has many practical applications, including transportation planning, logistics, and navigation. It can also be used in the design of watercraft, such as ferries or boats used for search and rescue operations.

5. How does the river boat problem relate to other optimization problems?

The river boat problem is a type of optimization problem, which involves finding the best solution from a set of possible options. It is similar to other optimization problems in that it requires finding the optimal path or route while considering various constraints and factors.

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