Running 12V 30 psi Pump: My Questions Answered

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the operation of a 12V 30 psi pump, specifically its current draw of 2.2 amps at 30 psi. Users clarify that the 1.4 amps observed indicates a lower back-pressure than the specified 30 psi, which affects the pump's performance. To achieve the rated current draw, the pump must encounter the specified back-pressure, which requires proper outlet conditions. Additionally, there is curiosity about the pump's mechanism, whether it utilizes a spinning impeller or a reciprocating piston.

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  • Basic knowledge of electrical current and voltage relationships
  • Familiarity with pressure measurement in fluid systems
  • Awareness of pump types and their operational principles
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This discussion is beneficial for engineers, hobbyists, and technicians involved in fluid dynamics, pump selection, and electrical systems, particularly those working with DC pumps and pressure applications.

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So I am try to run this 12V 30 pis pump and it says to run it at 2.2 amps @ 30 psi.

When I supply the pump with 12V I get a reading of 1.4 Amps so I don't really know what it means by the 2.2 Amps and the @ 30 psi means.

Can anyone tell me what this means?
Thanks
 
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I think it means for a 30 psi head (back-pressure) and nominal flow rate the pump will pull 2.2 amps. If you're only seeing 1.4 amp draw it's likely because you have a back-pressure lower than 30 psi on the pump when its running.
 
Mech_Engineer said:
I think it means for a 30 psi head (back-pressure) and nominal flow rate the pump will pull 2.2 amps. If you're only seeing 1.4 amp draw it's likely because you have a back-pressure lower than 30 psi on the pump when its running.

Oh so I think you mean that I have to apply 30 psi to the outlet of the pump which will cause the pump to work harder and draw 2.2 amps.

Thanks
 
Do you know anything more about the pump? Does it have a spinning impeller or does it have reciprocating piston?
 
I have encountered a vertically oriented hydraulic cylinder that is designed to actuate and slice heavy cabling into sections with a blade. The cylinder is quite small (around 1.5 inches in diameter) and has an equally small stroke. The cylinder is single acting (i.e. it is pressurized from the bottom, and vented to atmosphere with a spring return, roughly 200lbs of force on the spring). The system operates at roughly 2500 psi. Interestingly, the cylinder has a pin that passes through its...

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