Rydberg States Exhibiting Quantum Defect?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on Rydberg states and their relationship with quantum defects, particularly the attractive forces between the nucleus and valence electrons as the latter penetrate the ion core. The inquiry seeks references that explain how Rydberg states, which are characterized by their large size, can coexist with quantum defects that suggest smaller orbital behaviors. The user requests specific atomic systems that illustrate these phenomena, emphasizing the need for comprehensive resources on the topic.

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  • Understanding of Rydberg states in atomic physics
  • Familiarity with quantum defects and their implications
  • Knowledge of atomic structure and electron behavior
  • Basic principles of quantum mechanics
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  • Research "Rydberg atoms and quantum defects" for foundational knowledge
  • Explore "quantum mechanics of atomic systems" for deeper insights
  • Investigate specific atomic systems like "Hydrogen and Helium Rydberg states" for practical examples
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Physicists, researchers in atomic and quantum physics, and students studying advanced quantum mechanics who are interested in the complexities of Rydberg states and quantum defects.

R Van Camp
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I am posting this to see if any readers/mentors, etc. can refer me to any type of reference for Rydberg states that also exhibit the quantum defect wherein we need to be concerned with the attractive force between the nucleus (or possibly, the ion core) and valence electrons as the penetration of the valence electron into the core increases. The net result is the valence electron sees a greater positive charge.

Additionally, can you mention a specific atomic system exhibiting these seemingly contradicting behaviors? That is, Rydberg states grow in size whereas the quantum defect would appear to be observed in systems with smaller orbits than those of Rydberg states.

Thanks for your input. I am looking for thorough, seminal or heuristic discussions on these topics.

Rick
 
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it might help if you would link us to something explaining what you are talking about.
 

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