Effects of Varying Satellite Heights on Orbit Motion

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the effects of varying satellite heights on their orbital motion around Earth. It establishes that satellites closer to Earth experience a stronger gravitational force, which can lead to a decrease in altitude if not countered by sufficient forward motion. The conversation highlights the need for understanding orbital velocity equations, particularly for students lacking formal astronomy education. A specific equation link was provided to assist in answering related questions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of gravitational forces and their impact on satellite motion
  • Familiarity with orbital mechanics concepts
  • Basic knowledge of velocity equations related to orbital motion
  • Research skills for locating scientific resources online
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the equations for orbital velocity, specifically for low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites
  • Study the effects of gravitational force on satellite trajectories
  • Explore the differences between geostationary and polar orbits
  • Learn about satellite stability and the role of propulsion systems in maintaining orbit
USEFUL FOR

Astronomy students, aerospace engineers, educators in physics, and anyone interested in satellite dynamics and orbital mechanics.

Riccardo K
1. The problem statement, all variables, and given/known data
Satellites orbiting the Earth are often put into orbit at different heights around the planet. What affect will this have on the motion of the satellite and how exactly would the motion of a very high orbit satellite differ from one neared to the Earth?

Homework Equations


None

The Attempt at a Solution


The closer the satellite to the Earth the stronger the force of Earth's Gravitational Field. If the gravitational force is greater than the Forward Motion Force wouldn't the satellite slowly get closer to the Earth and then Crash?

Thanks for any help provided
 
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Are you sure that you don't have any "Relevant Equations"? I don't know what has been covered in your class, but there are equations for the velocity of an orbit.
 
The thing is that my school does not teach you Astronomy. They give you this massive booklet with 50 questions you need to answer and it has to be handed in on the first lesson of the year...
 
It is meant to refine your research skills or something like that.. I don't really understand what they were thinking when they did that...
 
No textbook? If research techniques are to be learned, then you should start by trying Google to see if you can get an equation for orbital velocity.
 
I'll just tell my teacher that out of the 50 questions this one I did not understand.
 
Riccardo K said:
No Textbook just a booklet with some "Suggest Websites". Equation: http://prntscr.com/g1rw0f
That link should tell you all you need to know to fill in the "Relevant Equations" field and answer the question.
 
Thanks
 

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