Tank Half Full Time: Solving the Doubling Water Tank Problem

  • Context: High School 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Bradyns
  • Start date Start date
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The Doubling Water Tank Problem concludes that if a tank is full at the 60-minute mark, it is half full at the 59-minute mark. The correct mathematical representation is V = k * 2^x, where V is the volume, k is a constant, and x is time in minutes. At x=60, the tank reaches its full volume (Vf = k * 2^60), while half of that volume (Vf/2) occurs at x=59 (Vf/2 = k * 2^59). This confirms the common argument that the tank is half full one minute before it is full.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of exponential growth functions
  • Basic algebra for solving equations
  • Familiarity with the concept of volume in mathematical terms
  • Knowledge of time measurement in minutes
NEXT STEPS
  • Study exponential functions and their applications in real-world scenarios
  • Learn about mathematical modeling of growth processes
  • Explore the concept of limits and continuity in calculus
  • Investigate other classic problems involving exponential growth
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, educators, students in algebra or calculus, and anyone interested in understanding exponential growth and its implications in problem-solving.

Bradyns
Messages
20
Reaction score
0
The amount of water in a tank doubles every minute. If the tank was full at the 1 hour mark, when was the tank half full?
=============================
It's not homework, I'm just trying to get the actual (reasoned) answer..
=============================
Here is the answer I argued (though, I'm not sure):
2^x = [(2^59)/2]
2^x = 2^58
x = 58
=============================
But, almost everyone argues:
If it doubles every minute, isn't it half full the minute before it's full? ie. 59
=============================

Pretty sure I'm incorrect, I just want to know for sure..
 
Last edited:
Mathematics news on Phys.org
The argument of everyone (not yours) is correct.
Your working is correct as well, its just that your first equation is wrong.
 
Last edited:
V = k*2x, where x is in minutes and k is some unknown constant (the volume of the tank at the start of the timer x=0).

At x=60 the tank is full, therefore, if we denote the full volume of the tank as Vf then Vf=k*260. Now, We want to know when the tank is half full, which is Vf/2

Clearly, Vf/2 = k*260/2 = k*259

If we compare this to the original equation, x=59 minutes as you would expect.

I know this explanation is long-winded, but I hope it got the point across as to how you should have set up the equation.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
4K