Seemingly Simple - How Many Orbits? (Rotational Kinematics)

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the number of orbits an electron makes around a proton in the n=2 orbit of the hydrogen atom, based on the Bohr model. The angular velocity of the electron is correctly calculated as 5.15e15 rad/s. However, the conversion to revolutions per second is incorrect; the correct approach involves recognizing that one full revolution corresponds to 2π radians. Thus, the correct number of orbits per second is approximately 8.19e14 rev/s, not 8.09e15 rev/s.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom
  • Familiarity with angular velocity and linear speed concepts
  • Knowledge of unit conversions between radians and revolutions
  • Basic grasp of rotational kinematics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the relationship between angular velocity and linear speed in circular motion
  • Learn about unit conversions involving radians and revolutions
  • Explore the implications of the Bohr model on atomic structure
  • Investigate advanced topics in quantum mechanics related to electron orbits
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Physics students, educators, and anyone interested in atomic structure and rotational kinematics will benefit from this discussion.

kmj9k
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This is the latest question I've been stuck on.

The Bohr model of the hydrogen atom pictures the electron as a tiny particle moving in a circular orbit about a stationary proton. In the n=2 orbit, the distance from the proton to the electron is 21.16e-11 m , and the linear speed of the electron is 1.09e6 m/s.

How many orbits about the proton does it make each second?

Now, I found the angular velocity of the electron and got that correct: 5.15e15 rad/s. Now, to find the # of orbits, shouldn't I just convert to revolutions per second, which is 8.09e15 rev/s? The computer tells me I'm wrong, however, but I don't know what I could do differently.

Again, I appreciate your time!
 
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kmj9k said:
This is the latest question I've been stuck on.

The Bohr model of the hydrogen atom pictures the electron as a tiny particle moving in a circular orbit about a stationary proton. In the n=2 orbit, the distance from the proton to the electron is 21.16e-11 m , and the linear speed of the electron is 1.09e6 m/s.

How many orbits about the proton does it make each second?

Now, I found the angular velocity of the electron and got that correct: 5.15e15 rad/s. Now, to find the # of orbits, shouldn't I just convert to revolutions per second, which is 8.09e15 rev/s? The computer tells me I'm wrong, however, but I don't know what I could do differently.

Again, I appreciate your time!
I promise you that it is impossible to do more full revolutions than radians in the same amount of time. Your angular velocity looks good; your conversion does not.
 

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