Selecting Lightest Wide Flange Steel Column for 450kN Load

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on selecting the lightest wide flange steel column capable of supporting a 450kN axial load over a length of 7m, with a factor of safety of 3. Key parameters include a limit of elasticity of 200MPa and a modulus of elasticity of 200GPa. Participants emphasize the importance of listing relevant equations and showing calculations to facilitate assistance. Proper formatting of units, such as using "200 MPa" instead of "200MPa," is also highlighted as a critical detail.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of structural engineering principles
  • Familiarity with wide flange steel column properties
  • Knowledge of axial load calculations and factor of safety
  • Proficiency in using engineering equations and unit formatting
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties of various wide flange steel sections
  • Learn how to calculate axial loads and apply factors of safety
  • Study the Euler's buckling theory for column stability
  • Explore software tools for structural analysis, such as SAP2000 or STAAD.Pro
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Structural engineers, civil engineering students, and professionals involved in designing steel structures will benefit from this discussion.

Emzielou83
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Hi all,

I need some help.

Select the lightest wide flange section that can be used as a steel column 7m long tosupport an axial load of 450kN with a factor of safety of 3. Use 200MPa as the limitof elasticity, 200GPa as the modulus of elasticity and assume that the column issimply supported.

I have a printout with my assignment of universal columns dimensions and properties. I don't reall yknow what I'm supposed to be working out here.

Can anyone help?

Thanks

Emma
 
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Hi, Emzielou83. There is a template you must use when you post a question. You must list relevant equations yourself, and you must show your work. Then someone might check your math. Is this a test question? Also, engineering coursework questions go https://www.physicsforums.com/forumdisplay.php?f=158") states that there should always be a space between a numeric value and its following unit symbol. E.g., 200 MPa, not 200MPa. You can see this by looking in any textbook.
 
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