Self-taught Quantum Field Theory

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around self-teaching Quantum Field Theory (QFT), with participants sharing their backgrounds, experiences, and recommendations for resources. The scope includes relevant mathematical foundations, necessary prior knowledge in quantum mechanics, and suggested textbooks for learning QFT.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses a desire to self-teach QFT, noting their background in mathematics and physics but questioning its adequacy.
  • Several participants emphasize the importance of a solid understanding of advanced quantum mechanics before tackling QFT, particularly the concept of second quantization.
  • There is a suggestion that advanced integration techniques, distributions, and functionals are crucial for understanding QFT, though they may not be well-covered in standard texts.
  • Participants discuss various undergraduate quantum mechanics topics that may or may not be sufficient preparation for QFT, including creation/annihilation operators and scattering theory.
  • Multiple textbooks are recommended, including "A Modern Introduction to Quantum Field Theory," "Peskin's Introduction to QFT," and "Zee's Quantum Field Theory in a Nutshell," with differing opinions on their approaches and effectiveness.
  • One participant suggests starting with particle physics texts to gain a broader understanding before diving into QFT specifics.
  • There is mention of two formulations of QFT: Path Integral formulation and Canonical Quantization, with participants noting the challenges of switching between texts that use different approaches.
  • Some participants share personal experiences and preferences regarding the order and method of learning QFT, highlighting the subjective nature of the learning process.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the necessity of a strong foundation in quantum mechanics before studying QFT. However, there are multiple competing views on the best resources and methods for learning QFT, and the discussion remains unresolved regarding the most effective approach.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the adequacy of prior knowledge in quantum mechanics is subjective and may depend on individual experiences and the specific topics covered in their courses. There are also unresolved questions about the depth of understanding required in advanced quantum mechanics and the mathematical techniques necessary for QFT.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be useful for individuals interested in self-studying Quantum Field Theory, particularly those with a background in mathematics and physics seeking guidance on resources and preparatory knowledge.

  • #31
I was also wondering if "Quantum Theory" by David Bohm is a good book advanced quantum mechanics?
 
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  • #32
Self-taught Quantum Theory

Sakurai's Modern QM has a chapter on Path Integrals, which shouls make a good jumping-off point.

I am looking for anyone who has successfully completed the "excercises" in Ramond. Some of them seem very difficult. So much so that I can't always relate them to the material covered in the chapter!
 
  • #33
One of the best books of QFT is written by Eugene Stefanovich. Its book is on arxiv.

But how I wish to understand QFT:
"imagination of all formulae. All formulae write differently, so that we can see their aspects. All mathematics is imaginable. Example is Brukner's thesis. It can also be found on internet." OK, Nikolic in its Myths... also wrote similar analysis of spin matrices as Brukner.

One of the largest reserve for the theory of everything is to write clear theory of QFT. After this you will find many peoples, which will find TOE.
Not "milion" of researchers in strings but "milion" of writers of clear QFT.

We live in computer age, where only lack of imagination is obstacle to clearer QFT. Here it is a lot of experts of QFT. If every one analyses only one formula of QFT as Brukner did for QM, the new book will be here.
 
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  • #34
For those who enjoy a 'classroom' setting, here are
Sidney Coleman's Lecture Notes on RQM and QFT:

Notes:

http://www.damtp.cam.ac.uk/user/dt281/qft/col1.pdf

http://www.damtp.cam.ac.uk/user/dt281/qft/col2.pdf

Lectures:

http://www.physics.harvard.edu/about/Phys253.html

CarlB said:
Try this book by Feynman which is an introduction to QED for the general public:



Carl

I really love that book, it makes clear what the challenges of QFT are for the
general public and even shows the frontiers of the field as seen by Feynman.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
  • #35
Jon2005 -- As a physics professor, I developed a common sense approach to mastering most any subject, including QFT, which I outline below. From freshman to graduate students, those that followed these steps were consistently my best students; they all got As and really knew their stuff.

At the beginning the approach will be difficult and time consuming -- it might take several days just to get through a couple of pages. But as you continue, the process will become much easier, and will be increasingly fruitful. Among other things, this approach provides a very efficient way to build your intuition. The process really works. So, here are the steps

1.Get two or three QFT book; initially it makes little difference which ones.

2. Throw away all yellow -- or red or...- marker pens

3. Get a big notebook, a ream or two of plain paper, and many of your favorite writing instruments.

4. Pick one of your books, and read Chapter 1.

5. As you read , write out everything you think important in your notebook, whether text or math. Do not write in or mark the book.

6. And do every computation in the Chapter; that's what the plain paper is for. The notebook is for discussion of the important computations -- by your measure.

7. If you get stuck, keep going -- you can almost always trust your text -- and write in your notebook, where and why you are stuck.

8. At the end of this process, you have your own summary notes of Chapter 1, and a list of "stucks". Review them, refine them and then write them as an essay or paper. You might also find, that you need to backtrack to bring your physics-math background up to speed.

9. Go to the other books and check whether or not they can help you with your "stucks", and check whether they might be better candidates for your study.

10. Do the homework problems ; makes sense to use a text that provides answers to these problems.

11 Go to Chapter 2, and repeat the process.

12. At the end, you will have clean textbooks, and your own QFT text, including discussions of stuff you don't get. Through the acts of writing the important things down, and constantly refining your notes, you will develop considerable mastery of QFT as presented in the books you use.

13. Beg, borrow or steal assistance -- books, the Internet, this Forum, individuals -- to help you with things you don't get. In many instances, you'll find your further study will nicely illuminate tough issues.

Good luck, and regards,
Reilly Atkinson
 
  • #36
Jon2005 said:
I'm interested in teaching myself QFT. My BSc is in Mathematics and Physics, so I probably have a stronger mathematical background than the average physics graduate.
However, I'm assuming it's almost certainly not good enough.

What I am looking for is a way of sensibly teaching myself the topic, most likely beginning with the relevant mathematics.
As for the self-teaching part, it obviously won't be easy, but I'm doing it as a hobby, so I guess I can take as much time as I like. I also taught myself most of my university course anyway, so I have some experience with it.

Any ideas for the relevant background?

Beyond the mathematics obviously I want to get into the subject itself. What books would you recommend? Is Mandl too outdated? Zee too "flimsy"?

Thanks for your time
Jon
I plan on doing the same thing. I also have a bachelors in physics. I had two majors, one physics and the other math. So we seem to have identical backgrounds as far as undergrad physics goes. However I took quantum mechanics in graduate school and have spent the last ten years studying relativity. You will need a strong background in special relativity so I recommend you spruce up your knowledge in that area, especially tensors. Then pick up a good book on quantum theory and go through it. I use Quantum Mechanics by Cohen-Tanoudji et al. Its a great book. I plan on picking up a copy of Quantum Field Theory Demystified next month. :smile:

When you find a good QFT text let me know!

Pete
 
  • #37
exponent137 said:
One of the best books of QFT is written by Eugene Stefanovich. Its book is on arxiv.
What is the exact name of that book? I looked up his name and didn't see a book called QFT. Thanks.

Pete
 
  • #38
  • #39
reilly said:
Jon2005 -- As a physics professor, I developed a common sense approach to mastering most any subject, including QFT, which I outline below. From freshman to graduate students, those that followed these steps were consistently my best students; they all got As and really knew their stuff.

At the beginning the approach will be difficult and time consuming -- it might take several days just to get through a couple of pages. But as you continue, the process will become much easier, and will be increasingly fruitful. Among other things, this approach provides a very efficient way to build your intuition. The process really works. So, here are the steps

1.Get two or three QFT book; initially it makes little difference which ones.

2. Throw away all yellow -- or red or...- marker pens

3. Get a big notebook, a ream or two of plain paper, and many of your favorite writing instruments.

4. Pick one of your books, and read Chapter 1.

5. As you read , write out everything you think important in your notebook, whether text or math. Do not write in or mark the book.

6. And do every computation in the Chapter; that's what the plain paper is for. The notebook is for discussion of the important computations -- by your measure.

7. If you get stuck, keep going -- you can almost always trust your text -- and write in your notebook, where and why you are stuck.

8. At the end of this process, you have your own summary notes of Chapter 1, and a list of "stucks". Review them, refine them and then write them as an essay or paper. You might also find, that you need to backtrack to bring your physics-math background up to speed.

9. Go to the other books and check whether or not they can help you with your "stucks", and check whether they might be better candidates for your study.

10. Do the homework problems ; makes sense to use a text that provides answers to these problems.

11 Go to Chapter 2, and repeat the process.

12. At the end, you will have clean textbooks, and your own QFT text, including discussions of stuff you don't get. Through the acts of writing the important things down, and constantly refining your notes, you will develop considerable mastery of QFT as presented in the books you use.

13. Beg, borrow or steal assistance -- books, the Internet, this Forum, individuals -- to help you with things you don't get. In many instances, you'll find your further study will nicely illuminate tough issues.

Good luck, and regards,
Reilly Atkinson
Excellant! Thanks Reilly.

I recommend listening to Reilly folks. He's one of the smartest people I know. In fact he was considered to be one of the smartest people in the company I used to work at. 90% of the empoyees were PhDs, most in physics. I hope I'm not embarassing you?

Were you aware that people though of you that way in that company Reilly? We knew a diamond when we saw them.:approve:

Best wishes

Pete
 
  • #40
Pete -- I'm greatly flattered by your kind remarks. Regards,Reilly
 
  • #41
pmb_phy said:
What is the exact name of that book? I looked up his name and didn't see a book called QFT. Thanks.

Pete

It is
http://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0504062

There are interesting ideas,
but I see that I should check about "virtual-photons".
 

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