Separable differential equation

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving the separable differential equation 2y * y'(t) = 3t^2 with the initial condition y(0) = 9. The user initially integrates both sides correctly, obtaining y^2 + C = t^3. However, the mistake occurs when applying the initial condition; the user incorrectly substitutes 0 for y instead of t. The correct interpretation leads to the constant C being 81, resulting in the solution y = sqrt(t^3 + 81).

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TheKracken
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Homework Statement


2y * y'(t) = 3t^2 such that y(0) = 9

Homework Equations


g(y)y'(t) = h(t)

The Attempt at a Solution



So I have done many of these seperable ones in homework that did not require a parameter so now I got lost.
This is what I did;[/B]
Integral of 2y dy = integral of 3t^2 dt

y^2 + C = t^3

Then since y(0) = 9 I assumed I plug in 0 for y and that gives me 0 + C= t^3
so I figured that means that C= 9

then solving for y I get

y= sqrt (t^3 - 9) but that is not the answer. It is sqrt(t^3 +81) now that sort of is similar because -9^2 is 81 but I don't see any correlation to any mistakes. Any help?
 
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It looks like you did everything right, until plugging in zero. zero is ##t=0## not ##y=0##.
 
TheKracken said:

Homework Statement


2y * y'(t) = 3t^2 such that y(0) = 9

Homework Equations


g(y)y'(t) = h(t)

The Attempt at a Solution



So I have done many of these seperable ones in homework that did not require a parameter so now I got lost.
This is what I did;[/B]
Integral of 2y dy = integral of 3t^2 dt

y^2 + C = t^3
I would put the constant on the right side, but it should work this way, too.
TheKracken said:
Then since y(0) = 9 I assumed I plug in 0 for y and that gives me 0 + C= t^3
No. The initial condition means that y = 9 when t = 0.
TheKracken said:
so I figured that means that C= 9

then solving for y I get

y= sqrt (t^3 - 9) but that is not the answer. It is sqrt(t^3 +81) now that sort of is similar because -9^2 is 81 but I don't see any correlation to any mistakes. Any help?
-9^2 means the negative of 92, or - 81. To square -9, write it as (-9)2, with parentheses.
 

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