Series Comparison Test, help?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the Series Comparison Test, focusing on evaluating the validity of various statements regarding the convergence or divergence of specific series. Participants are analyzing the correctness of arguments presented for each series based on the Comparison Test.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants express their beliefs about the correctness of each statement and provide reasoning for their evaluations. There is an exploration of the relationships between the series and their comparisons, with some questioning the direction of inequalities used in the arguments.

Discussion Status

Several participants have offered reasoning for their evaluations, with some confirming the correctness of certain statements. There is an ongoing exchange of ideas regarding the validity of specific comparisons, and participants are seeking confirmation of their assessments.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working within the constraints of the Comparison Test and are required to determine the correctness of statements without providing complete solutions. There is a noted uncertainty regarding specific comparisons and the implications of divergence versus convergence.

ani9890
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Series Comparison Test, URGENT help?

Each of the following statements is an attempt to show that a given series is convergent or divergent using the Comparison Test (NOT the Limit Comparison Test.) For each statement, enter C (for "correct") if the argument is valid, or enter I (for "incorrect") if any part of the argument is flawed.

1. For all n>2, ∑ 1/ (n^2−1) < 1/n^2 so converges
2. For all n> 1, ∑ arctan(n) / n^3 < pi / 2n^3 so converges
3. For all n>1, ∑ ln(n)/n^2 < 1/n^1.5 so converges
4. For all n>1, ∑ 1/nln(n) < 2/n so diverges
5. For all n>2, ∑ n/(n^3 - 8) < 2/n^2 so converges
6. For all n>2, ∑ ln(n)/n > 1/n so diverges

I believe (1) is incorrect.
(2), (3), and (6) I believe are correct.
But I can't figure out 4 and 5 ? I think 4 is incorrect but I'm not sure, and for 5 shouldn't it be compared to 1/n^2 ?

Please help!
 
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What's your reasoning behind the numbers you have answers for?
 


for (1) 1/n^2 is actually greater than 1/ (n^2−1), for (4) if it diverges it should actually be asubn > bsubn not the other way around, and (5) the bsubn should be n/n^3 which becomes 1/n^2

for the (2),(3) 1/ n^p where p>1 so it converges which is correct, and for (6) n^p, here p=1 so it diverges which is correct.
 


Your reasoning for 1 is correct (the same reasoning applies to 5; that one has the inequality in the wrong direction).
2, 3, and 4 are correct too.
 


thank you for your help,
so I just wanted to make sure, for my answers:

1. incorrect
2. correct
3. correct
4. incorrect
5. incorrect
6. correct

is this okay?
 


Looks good :smile:
 

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