Set builder notation question.

Click For Summary
The discussion centers on understanding the set S defined as S = {n ∈ Z | n = (-1)^k for some integer k}. Participants clarify that k can be any integer, leading to n being either 1 or -1, depending on whether k is even or odd. This implies that the elements of the set S are limited to just two values: 1 and -1. The confusion arises from interpreting how k influences n, with the consensus that k does not allow for n to be all integers, but rather just these two specific integers. The final conclusion is that S contains only the elements {1, -1}.
Jim01
Messages
36
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Use the set-roster notation to indicate the elements in each of the following sets.


Homework Equations



S = {nZ |n(-1)k, for some integer k}


The Attempt at a Solution



Here is how I read this:

"S is the set of all n’s that are a member of the integers, such that n=(-1)k for some integer k."

I am confused about how to go about indicating the elements in this set. Specifically, how does k fit into the picture? If k can be any integer, then would n not also be any integer? Changing k would change n wouldn't it? If this is true then wouldn't the elements be all integers?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Jim01 said:

Homework Statement



Use the set-roster notation to indicate the elements in each of the following sets.


Homework Equations



S = {nZ |n(-1)k, for some integer k}
From what you have below, this description should say n = (-1)k. IOW, you have omitted the equal sign.
Jim01 said:

The Attempt at a Solution



Here is how I read this:

"S is the set of all n’s that are a member of the integers, such that n=(-1)k for some integer k."

I am confused about how to go about indicating the elements in this set. Specifically, how does k fit into the picture? If k can be any integer, then would n not also be any integer? Changing k would change n wouldn't it? If this is true then wouldn't the elements be all integers?
If I understand what you have described, S is the set of all integers. If k is an integer, then -k is in S. Here k can be negative or positive (or zero). No matter which integer you take for k, such as 3, -5, or 0, -k (equallying, respectively, -3, -(-5) = 5, or 0) is still an integer.
 

Similar threads

Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 24 ·
Replies
24
Views
5K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
2K