Graduate Should the boundary condition have to satisfy dimensional consistency?

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Boundary conditions (B.C.s) should ideally satisfy dimensional consistency, yet many examples in literature appear dimensionally inconsistent, such as v(r,t) = U*t^p. This raises questions about the rigor of exercise compositions and their adherence to dimensional analysis. While some argue that using scaled units can obscure these inconsistencies, the underlying mathematical analysis may still be valid. The discussion highlights the importance of ensuring that boundary conditions align dimensionally to maintain the integrity of mathematical models. Ultimately, the necessity for dimensional consistency in boundary conditions remains a debated topic in the context of mathematical physics.
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Should the boundary condition have to satisfy dimensional consistency?
 
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But we see papers and exercise, normally B.C.s look not consistence dimensionally. for example v(r,t)= U*t^p, where U is constant velocity and p is positive no.?
 
SaleemKU said:
But we see papers and exercise, normally B.C.s look not consistence dimensionally. for example v(r,t)= U*t^p, where U is constant velocity and p is positive no.?
Can you cite a specific explicit example for us to examine?
 
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SaleemKU said:
But we see papers and exercise, normally B.C.s look not consistence dimensionally. for example v(r,t)= U*t^p, where U is constant velocity and p is positive no.?

For the purpose of this exercise, does it make a difference to the mathematical analysis if the boundary condition is the dimensionally consistent kUt^p or U(t/t_0)^p rather than sloppy Ut^p?

It is common to use scaled units in order sweep such constants of proportionality under the carpet. The result is that expressions might look dimensionally inconsistent at first glance, but in truth at this stage every quantity is now dimensionless.
 
SaleemKU said:
Should the boundary condition have to satisfy dimensional consistency?
I like to think of differential equations as vector fields, e.g., the predator-prey system,

Predator_Prey_08.webp


The initial conditions determine where you start your flow through such a vector field. Hence, they have the same dimensions such a starting point has in phase space.
 
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