Showing a sequence is less than another sequence (sequences and series question)

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The discussion focuses on proving that a sequence defined by the recurrence relation \( a_n = \frac{7a_{n-1}}{a_{n-1} + 4} \) is less than its predecessor \( a_{n-1} \). The user successfully rearranged the equation to show that if \( a_n > 3 \), then \( a_{n+1} \) is always less than \( a_n \). The proof hinges on the condition that \( a_{n+1} \) cannot equal 7, and the manipulation of the terms confirms that \( a_n \) remains greater than 3, ensuring the sequence is decreasing.

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!Showing a sequence is less than another sequence (sequences and series question)

Homework Statement



[PLAIN]http://img263.imageshack.us/img263/385/sandq1.gif

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



i re arranged the equation and wrote in terms of an

to get an=-4an+1/an+1-7

and an+1 can not be 7

but i don't know how to show that, whatever value of an+1 i sub, it will always be less than an
 
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is this proof?

Let an = 3 + x where x is positive.

an+1= 7(3 + x) / (3 + x + 4) = (21 + 7x)/(7 + x)

= (21 + 3x + 4x) / (7 + x) = 3 + 4x/(7 + x) > 3

re arrange and factorise ==> an>0 and an>3

This is because the last part 4x/(7 + x) must be positive if x is positive.

Now suppose an+1 = 7*an / (an + 4) <= an. What would follow?an > 3 ----> (an)2 > 3*an ----> (an)^2 + 4*an > 7*an

Divide by (an + 4) to get an > 7an / (an + 4)

an > an+1 or an+1 < an
 
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