SUMMARY
The set U = {(x, y) | xy ≥ 0} is not a subspace of the vector space R². A valid demonstration involves finding vectors u and v within U such that their sum does not belong to U, specifically the example (-3, -1) + (2, 2) = (-1, 1). This example confirms that U fails to meet the criteria for being a subspace, as it does not satisfy all necessary properties, despite being a subset of R².
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of vector spaces and their properties
- Familiarity with the definition of subspaces
- Basic knowledge of vector addition
- Concept of subsets in mathematical sets
NEXT STEPS
- Study the properties that define a subspace in vector spaces
- Learn about examples of subspaces in R²
- Explore counterexamples to subspace criteria
- Investigate the implications of vector addition in subsets
USEFUL FOR
Students studying linear algebra, mathematicians analyzing vector spaces, and anyone seeking to understand the properties of subspaces in R².